%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Thirion, Laurence %A Pezzi, L. %A Pedrosa-Corral, I. %A Sanbonmatsu-Gamez, S. %A Lamballerie, X. de %A Falchi, A. %A Perez-Ruiz, M. %A Charrel, R. N. %T Evaluation of a Trio Toscana Virus Real-Time RT-PCR assay targeting three genomic regions within nucleoprotein gene %D 2021 %L fdi:010081167 %G ENG %J Pathogens %K ZONE MEDITERRANEENNE %K Phlebovirus ; Phenuiviridae ; meningitis ; sand fly ; Phlebotomus ; arbovirus ; Mediterranean ; diagnostics %K ITALIE ; FRANCE ; TUNISIE ; ALGERIE ; PORTUGAL ; ESPAGNE ; MAROC ; CROATIE ; TURQUIE ; GRECE %M ISI:000633986700001 %N 3 %P 254 [11 ] %R 10.3390/pathogens10030254 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010081167 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/2021-05/010081167.pdf %V 10 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Toscana virus (TOSV) can cause central nervous system infections in both residents of and travelers to Mediterranean countries. Data mining identified three real-time RT-qPCR assays for detecting TOSV RNA targeting non-overlapping regions in the nucleoprotein gene. Here, they were combined to create a multi-region assay named Trio TOSV RT-qPCR consisting of six primers and three probes. In this study, (i) we evaluated in silico the three RT-qPCR assays available in the literature for TOSV detection, (ii) we combined the three systems to create the Trio TOSV RT-qPCR, (iii) we assessed the specificity and sensitivity of the three monoplex assays versus the Trio TOSV RT-qPCR assay, and (iv) we compared the performance of the Trio TOSV RT-qPCR assay with one of the reference monoplex assays on clinical samples. In conclusion, the Trio TOSV RT-qPCR assay performs equally or better than the three monoplex assays; therefore, it provides a robust assay that can be used for both research and diagnostic purposes. %$ 052 ; 020