@article{fdi:010081044, title = {{C}an organic amendments improve soil physical characteristics and increase maize performances in contrasting soil water regimes ?}, author = {{S}isouvanh, {P}. and {T}relo-ges, {V}. and {A}yutthaya, {S}. {I}. {N}. and {P}ierret, {A}lain and {N}unan, {N}. and {S}ilvera, {N}orbert and {X}ayyathip, {K}. and {H}artmann, {C}hristian}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{O}rganic amendments are believed to help increase the soil carbon storage and therefore improve soil quality, which may be important in the context of climate change. {H}owever, the added value of organic amendments for farmers must be clearly demonstrated in order to convince them of the utility of their use. {T}he aims of this study were: (i) to investigate the impact on maize of compost and vermicompost combined with two levels (negligible and significant) of plant water stress; and (ii) to determine how the organic amendments affected the soil's physical properties and maize productivity. {W}ater stress levels were imposed by controlling the matric potential of soil columns in which cultivated soil characteristics was mimicked (10 cm topsoil with organic amendments, above a 50 cm subsoil without any inputs containing the majority of the roots). {P}lant and soil characteristics were monitored daily for 70 days. {O}ur results show that the use of organic amendments is profitable for farmers as: (i) maize performances were increased in both moisture regimes; and (ii) the improvement was particularly striking in terms of yield. {N}o additional benefits were measured when using vermicompost instead of compost. {T}he data suggest that the improvement in plant characteristics did not result from increased water storage in the soils with organic amendments, but rather from better access to the water, resulting in faster root development in the macroporosity of the amended soils.}, keywords = {compost ; vermicompost ; soil matric potential ; porosity ; pore size ; distribution ; root ; plant water stress ; {LAOS}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}griculture}, volume = {11}, numero = {2}, pages = {132 [18 ]}, year = {2021}, DOI = {10.3390/agriculture11020132}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010081044}, }