@article{fdi:010080494, title = {{I}mpacts of land-use changes on soil respiration in the semi-arid region of {B}razil}, author = {{L}ima, {J}. {R}. {D}. and {S}ouza, {R}. {M}. {S}. and dos {S}antos, {E}. {S}. and de {S}ouza, {E}. {S}. and {O}liveira, {J}. {E}. {D}. and de {M}edeiros, {E}. {V}. and {P}essoa, {L}. {G}. {M}. and {A}ntonino, {A}. {C}. {D}. and {H}ammecker, {C}laude}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{S}oil respiration represents the largest flux of {CO}2 emission from terrestrial ecosystems, being affected by land-use changes and soil properties. {T}here are few studies investigating the response of soil respiration to land-use changes in the {C}aatinga biome. {T}his study aimed to measure soil respiration from {C}aatinga vegetation and degraded pasture, to verify the effect of land-use changes on soil respiration. {M}easurements of soil respiration were performed using the infrared gas analyzer method over nine months (in rainy and dry seasons), in {C}aatinga and degraded pasture in the semi-arid region of {P}ernambuco. {T}he soil moisture, soil temperature, soil organic carbon ({SOC}), {N}ormalized {D}ifference {V}egetation {I}ndex ({NDVI}), and climatic variables were also measured. {S}oil organic carbon and {NDVI} were higher in {C}aatinga than in degraded pasture, while the inverse occurred with soil temperature. {T}he soil respiration showed a clear seasonal variation, with the highest values occurring in the wet season, being positively correlated with soil moisture and negatively with soil temperature. {S}oil respiration was significantly higher in the {C}aatinga (8.0 ton ha(-1) yr(-1) of {C}) than in degraded pasture (3.7 ton ha(-1) yr(-1) of {C}). {T}hese higher values of soil respiration in {C}aatinga were due to lower soil temperature and higher {SOC}, and can be seen as indicators of good environmental quality.}, keywords = {{C}aatinga ; degraded pasture ; soil moisture ; soil temperature ; soil organic carbon ; {BRESIL} ; {ZONE} {SEMIARIDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{R}evista {B}rasileira de {C}iencia do {S}olo}, volume = {44}, numero = {}, pages = {e0200092 [19 p.]}, ISSN = {0100-0683}, year = {2020}, DOI = {10.36783/18069657rbcs20200092}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010080494}, }