@article{fdi:010080298, title = {{A} user-centric metadata model to foster sharing and reuse of multidisciplinary datasets in environmental and life sciences}, author = {{B}eretta, {V}alentina and {D}esconnets, {J}ean-{C}hristophe and {M}ougenot, {I}. and {A}rslan, {M}uhammad and {B}arde, {J}ulien and {C}haffard, {V}{\'e}ronique}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he recent technological advancements and emergence of the open data in environmental and life sciences are opening new research opportunities while creating new challenges around data management. {T}hey make available an unprecedented amount of data that can be exploited for studying complex phenomena. {H}owever, new challenges related to data management need to be addressed to ensure effective data sharing, discovery and reuse, especially when dealing with interdisciplinary research contexts. {T}hese issues are magnified in interdisciplinary context, by the fact that each discipline has its practices, e.g., specific formats and metadata standards. {M}oreover, the majority of current data management practices do not consider semantic heterogeneity existing among disciplines. {F}or this reason, we introduce a flexible metadata model that describes the datasets of various disciplines using a common paradigm based on the observation concept. {I}t provides a key vision for articulating the user point of view and underlying scientific domains. {I}n this study, we therefore decide to mainly reuse the {SOSA} lightweight ontology ({S}ensor, {O}bservation, {S}ample, and {A}ctuator) to efficiently leverage others existing ontologies to improve datasets discovery and reuse coming from {E}arth and life observation. {T}he main benefit of the proposed metadata model is that it extends the technical description, usually provided by existing metadata models, with the observation context description enabling the need of a user viewpoint. {M}oreover, following the {FAIR} principles, the metadata model specifies the semantics of its elements using ontologies and vocabularies, and reuses as much as possible ontological and terminological existing resources. {W}e show the benefit and applicability of the model through a case study we identified as representative after interviewing researchers in environmental and life sciences.}, keywords = {{TRAITEMENT} {DE} {DONNEES} ; {ENVIRONNEMENT} ; {OCEANOGRAPHIE} {BIOLOGIQUE} ; {MODELISATION} ; {SEMANTIQUE} ; {INFORMATIQUE} {SCIENTIFIQUE} ; {DONNEES} {SATELLITE} ; {RECHERCHE} {PLURIDISCIPLINAIRE} ; {DONNEES} {DE} {LA} {RECHERCHE} ; {JEU} {DE} {DONNEES} ; {METADONNEE} ; {ONTOLOGIE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}omputers and {G}eosciences}, volume = {154}, numero = {}, pages = {104807 [10 ]}, ISSN = {0098-3004}, year = {2021}, DOI = {10.1016/j.cageo.2021.104807}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010080298}, }