@article{fdi:010079831, title = {{A} latent class analysis of attitudes concerning the acceptability of intimate partner violence in rural {S}enegal}, author = {{S}andberg, {J}. and {F}ennell, {R}. and {B}oujija, {Y}. and {D}ouillot, {L}. and {D}elaunay, {V}al{\'e}rie and {B}ignami, {S}. and {X}ie, {W}. {B}. and {S}okhna, {C}heikh and {R}ytina, {S}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{B}ackground {R}esearch concerning the causes and consequences of intimate partner violence ({IPV}), particularly in less developed areas of the world, has become prominent in the last two decades. {A}lthough a number of potential causal factors have been investigated the current consensus is that attitudes toward {IPV} on the individual level, likely representing perceptions of normative behavior, and the normative acceptability of {IPV} on the aggregate level likely play key roles. {M}easurement of both is generally approached through either binary indicators of acceptability of any type of {IPV} or additive composite indexes of multiple indicators. {B}oth strategies imply untested assumptions which potentially have important implications for both research into the causes and consequences of {IPV} as well as interventions aimed to reduce its prevalence. {M}ethods {U}sing survey data from rural {S}enegal collected in 2014, this analysis estimates latent class measurement models of attitudes concerning the acceptability of {IPV}. {W}e investigate the dimensional structure of {IPV} ideation and test the parallel indicator assumption implicit in common measurement strategies, as well as structural and measurement invariance between men and women. {R}esults {W}e find that a two-class model of the acceptability of {IPV} in which the conditional probability of class membership is allowed to vary between the sexes is preferred for both men and women. {T}hough the assumption of structural invariance between men and women is supported, measurement invariance and the assumption of parallel indicators (or equivalence of indicators used) are not. {C}onclusions {M}easurement strategies conventionally used to operationalize the acceptability of {IPV}, key to modeling perceptions of norms around {IPV}, are a poor fit to the data used here. {R}esearch concerning the measurement characteristics of {IPV} acceptability is a precondition for adequate investigation of its causes and consequences, as well as for intervention efforts aimed at reducing or eliminating {IPV}.}, keywords = {{I}ntimate partner violence ; {M}easurement models ; {L}atent class analysis ; {A}ttitudes ; {N}orms ; {SENEGAL}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}opulation {H}ealth {M}etrics}, volume = {18}, numero = {1}, pages = {27 [8 ]}, ISSN = {1478-7954}, year = {2020}, DOI = {10.1186/s12963-020-00233-0}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010079831}, }