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      <title>A new in-field indicator to assess the impact of land management on soil carbon dynamics</title>
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    <abstract>The assessment of the impacts of land-use and management on soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics is a major environmental concern, as the soil carbon cycle underpins key ecosystem services. However, assessments based on short-term SOC dynamics face methodological and experimental difficulties. Hurisso et al. (2016) proposed a method to assess SOC dynamics by coupling two methods: Permanganate Oxidizable Carbon (POXC) and Basal Soil Respiration (BSR). This method has been used in laboratory on dried and re-wetted soil samples from temperate regions mainly. In our study, we adapted this method to the field and proposed a cost-effective in-field indicator combining the POXC and in situ Basal Soil Respiration (SituResp (R) method). We tested the indicator at four study sites (n = 169 points) within various tropical land-use and management contexts based on rubber, soybean and oil palm cropping systems respectively in Thailand, Cambodia and Indonesia. The results demonstrated the relevance, sensitivity and robustness of the POXC-SituResp (R) indicator to characterize the impact of a gradient of disturbance on SOC dynamics. The results also highlighted the potential of conservation agriculture (no-tillage and crops residues) and compost amendments to accumulate SOC. Rock-Eval (R) analysis showed that POXC-SituResp (R) indicator is negatively linked to excess of potentially mineralizable labile carbon. Carbon pools targeted by the POXC were specified by Rock-Eval (R) pyrolysis measurements to be a rather thermal resistant pool of SOC. Our study confirms that the integrated indicator based on POXC and BSR assess a relative carbon stabilization of SOC pools. This indicator can be measured in the field by a rapid and cost-effective method.</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject>
      <topic>In-field indicator</topic>
      <topic>Soil carbon dynamics</topic>
      <topic>Land management</topic>
      <topic>Tropical conditions</topic>
      <topic>POXC</topic>
      <topic>SituResp (R)</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="local">
      <geographic>THAILANDE</geographic>
      <geographic>CAMBODGE</geographic>
      <geographic>INDONESIE</geographic>
      <geographic>CHACHOENGSAO</geographic>
      <geographic>KHON KAEN</geographic>
      <geographic>BOS KHNOR</geographic>
      <geographic>SUMATRA ILE</geographic>
      <geographic>RIAU PROVINCE</geographic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">068</classification>
    <classification authority="local">076</classification>
    <classification authority="local">020</classification>
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      <titleInfo>
        <title>Geoderma</title>
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      <part>
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          <number>375</number>
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          <list> art. 114496 [10 p.]</list>
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      <originInfo>
        <dateIssued>2020</dateIssued>
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      <identifier type="issn">0016-7061</identifier>
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    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010079400</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114496</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0016-7061</identifier>
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      <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2020-09-17</recordCreationDate>
      <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2025-02-24</recordChangeDate>
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