@article{fdi:010078873, title = {{U}se and cultural significance of {R}aphia palms}, author = {{K}amga, {S}. {M}. and {B}rokamp, {G}. and {C}osiaux, {A}riane and {A}wono, {A}. and {F}urniss, {S}. and {B}arfod, {A}. {S}. and {M}uafor, {F}. {J}. and {L}e {G}all, {P}hilippe and {S}onk{\'e}, {B}. and {C}ouvreur, {T}homas}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he genus {R}aphia ({P}almae / {A}recaceae) contains 22 species and represents a major multiuse resource across tropical {A}frica and {M}adagascar. {R}aphia species provide goods that range from food to construction material and medicine. {I}ts species play a vital cultural role in {A}frican societies. {D}espite its importance, the taxonomy, ecology, and ethnobotany of this genus remain poorly understood. {H}ere, we review the multiplicity of uses, products and cultural importance of {R}aphia species across its distribution. {W}e provide a near exhaustive list of all products derived from {R}aphia species, classified by species and major use categories. {W}e record nearly 100 different uses, traded and commercialized at local, regional, and national levels. {M}ost species have several uses. {R}aphia wine is the most important product, followed by grubs and fiber extraction. {O}ur review improves our understanding of the uses and cultural importance of {R}aphia species. {I}f {R}aphia resources are managed responsibly, they will contribute to alleviate poverty, fight against hunger and conserve tropical biodiversity, especially in {A}frica.}, keywords = {{R}affia ; {P}alm uses ; {NTFP}s ; {C}ultural knowledge ; {W}ine ; {T}hatch ; {G}rubs ; utilisations des palmiers ; {PFNL} ; connaissances culturelles ; vin ; chaume ; larves ; {AFRIQUE} {SUBSAHARIENNE} ; {ZONE} {TROPICALE} ; {MADAGASCAR}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}conomic {B}otany}, volume = {74}, numero = {2}, pages = {207--225}, ISSN = {0013-0001}, year = {2020}, DOI = {10.1007/s12231-020-09487-z}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010078873}, }