@article{fdi:010078144, title = {{ECOSTRESS} : {NASA}'s next generation mission to measure evapotranspiration from the international space station}, author = {{F}isher, {J}. {B}. and {L}ee, {B}. and {P}urdy, {A}. {J}. and {H}alverson, {G}. {H}. and {D}ohlen, {M}. {B}. and {C}awse-{N}icholson, {K}. and {W}ang, {A}. and {A}nderson, {R}. {G}. and {A}ragon, {B}. and {A}rain, {M}. {A}. and {B}aldocchi, {D}. {D}. and {B}aker, {J}. {M}. and {B}arral, {H}{\'e}l{\`e}ne and {B}ernacchi, {C}. {J}. and {B}ernhofer, {C}. and {B}iraud, {S}. {C}. and {B}ohrer, {G}. and {B}runsell, {N}. and {C}appelaere, {B}ernard and {C}astro-{C}ontreras, {S}. and {C}hun, {J}. {W}. and {C}onrad, {B}. {J}. and {C}remonese, {E}. and {D}emarty, {J}{\'e}rome and {D}esai, {A}. {R}. and {D}e {L}igne, {A}. and {F}oltynova, {L}. and {G}oulden, {M}. {L}. and {G}riffis, {T}. {J}. and {G}runwald, {T}. and {J}ohnson, {M}. {S}. and {K}ang, {M}. and {K}elbe, {D}. and {K}owalska, {N}. and {L}im, {J}. {H}. and {M}ainassara, {I}. and {M}c{C}abe, {M}. {F}. and {M}issik, {J}. {E}. {C}. and {M}ohanty, {B}. {P}. and {M}oore, {C}. {E}. and {M}orillas, {L}. and {M}orrison, {R}. and {M}unger, {J}. {W}. and {P}osse, {G}. and {R}ichardson, {A}. {D}. and {R}ussell, {E}. {S}. and {R}yu, {Y}. and {S}anchez-{A}zofeifa, {A}. and {S}chmidt, {M}. and {S}chwartz, {E}. and {S}harp, {I}. and {S}igut, {L}. and {T}ang, {Y}. and {H}ulley, {G}. and {A}nderson, {M}. and {H}ain, {C}. and {F}rench, {A}. and {W}ood, {E}. and {H}ook, {S}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he {ECO}system {S}paceborne {T}hermal {R}adiometer {E}xperiment on {S}pace {S}tation ({ECOSTRESS}) was launched to the {I}nternational {S}pace {S}tation on 29 {J}une 2018 by the {N}ational {A}eronautics and {S}pace {A}dministration ({NASA}). {T}he primary science focus of {ECOSTRESS} is centered on evapotranspiration ({ET}), which is produced as {L}evel-3 ({L}3) latent heat flux ({LE}) data products. {T}hese data are generated from the {L}evel-2 land surface temperature and emissivity product ({L}2_{LSTE}), in conjunction with ancillary surface and atmospheric data. {H}ere, we provide the first validation ({S}tage 1, preliminary) of the global {ECOSTRESS} clear-sky {ET} product ({L}3_{ET}_{PT}-{JPL}, {V}ersion 6.0) against {LE} measurements at 82 eddy covariance sites around the world. {O}verall, the {ECOSTRESS} {ET} product performs well against the site measurements (clear-sky instantaneous/time of overpass: r(2) = 0.88; overall bias = 8%; normalized root-mean-square error, {RMSE} = 6%). {ET} uncertainty was generally consistent across climate zones, biome types, and times of day ({ECOSTRESS} samples the diurnal cycle), though temperate sites are overrepresented. {T}he 70-m-high spatial resolution of {ECOSTRESS} improved correlations by 85%, and {RMSE} by 62%, relative to 1-km pixels. {T}his paper serves as a reference for the {ECOSTRESS} {L}3 {ET} accuracy and {S}tage 1 validation status for subsequent science that follows using these data. {K}ey {P}oints {ECOSTRESS} is a state-of-the-art combination of thermal bands, spatial and temporal resolutions, and measurement accuracy and precision {D}ata from 82 eddy covariance sites were coalesced concurrently with the first year of {ECOSTRESS} for {S}tage 1 validation {C}lear-sky {ET} from {ECOSTRESS} compared well against a wide range of eddy covariance sites, vegetation classes, climate zones, and times of day}, keywords = {{ECOSTRESS} ; eddy covariance ; evapotranspiration ; latent heat flux ; satellite ; validation ; {MONDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{W}ater {R}esources {R}esearch}, volume = {56}, numero = {4}, pages = {art. e2019{WR}026058 [20 p.]}, ISSN = {0043-1397}, year = {2020}, DOI = {10.1029/2019wr026058}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010078144}, }