@article{fdi:010077843, title = {{P}opulation genetics of {G}lossina palpalis palpalis in sleeping sickness foci of {C}ote d'{I}voire before and after vector control}, author = {{B}erte, {D}. and {D}e {M}eeûs, {T}hierry and {K}aba, {D}. and {S}ere, {M}. and {D}johan, {V}. and {C}ourtin, {F}abrice and {K}assi, {M}. {N}. and {K}offi, {M}. and {J}amonneau, {V}incent and {T}a, {B}. {T}. {D}. and {S}olano, {P}hilippe and {N}'{G}oran, {E}. {K}. and {R}avel, {S}ophie}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{G}lossina palpalis palpalis remains the major vector of sleeping sickness in {C}ote d'{I}voire. {T}he disease is still active at low endemic levels in {B}onon and {S}infra foci in the western-central part of the country. {I}n this study, we investigated the impact of a control campaign on {G}. p. palpalis population structure in {B}onon and {S}infra foci in order to adapt control strategies. {G}enetic variation at microsatellite loci was used to examine the population structure of different {G}. p. palpalis cohorts before and after control campaigns. {I}solation by distance was observed in our sampling sites. {B}efore control, effective population size was high (239 individuals) with dispersal at rather short distance (731 m per generation). {W}e found some evidence that some of the flies captured after treatment come from surrounding sites, which increased the genetic variance. {O}ne {L}ocus, {GPCAG}, displayed a 1000% increase of subdivision measure after control while other loci only exhibited a substantial increase in variance of subdivision. {O}ur data suggested a possible trap avoidance behaviour in {G}. p. palpalis. {I}t is important to take into account and better understand the possible reinvasion from neighboring sites and trap avoidance for the sake of sustainability of control campaigns effects.}, keywords = {{T}setse flies ; {P}opulation genetics ; {C}ontrol ; {D}ispersal ; {R}esistance ; {C}ote d'{I}voire ; {COTE} {D}'{IVOIRE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{I}nfection {G}enetics and {E}volution}, volume = {75}, numero = {}, pages = {art. 103963 [11 p.]}, ISSN = {1567-1348}, year = {2019}, DOI = {10.1016/j.meegid.2019.103963}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010077843}, }