<?xml version="1.0"?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:title>Water and sediment budget of Casiquiare channel linking Orinoco and Amazon catchments, Venezuela</dc:title>
  <dc:title>Multiscale impacts of anthropogenic and climate changes on tropical and mediterranean hydrology</dc:title>
  <dc:creator>/Laraque, Alain</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Lopez, J. L.</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Yepez, S.</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Georgescu, P.</dc:creator>
  <dc:subject>Casiquiare</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Orinoco</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Amazon</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>bifurcation</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>hydro-sedimentary budget</dc:subject>
  <dc:description>The Casiquiare River is a natural channel that connects two of the greatest rivers in the world, the Orinoco and the Amazon in the South American continent. The aim of this paper is to present a review and synthesis of the hydrological and sedimentological knowledge of the Casiquiare River, including the first hydro-sedimentary balance of the Casiquiare fluvial system conducted 9-12 September 2000 at the bifurcation and mouth during the expedition 'Humboldt-Amazonia 2000'. Bathymetric flow discharge and physico-chemical measurements were made at the inlet and outlet of the Casiquiare Channel. The main conclusions of this study indicate that Casiquiare is taking a significant proportion of flow (20% to 30%) from the Upper Orinoco basin to the Amazon basin. Throughout its 356 km-course, this chameleon channel undergoes significant morphological, hydrological, and bio-geochemical variations between the inlet and outlet, whose most visible witnesses are the increase in its width (3 to 4 times), flow (7 to 9 times), and its change in water color (white to black water), under the influence of tributaries coming from vast forest plains.</dc:description>
  <dc:contributor>/Descroix, Luc (ed.)</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>/Mah&#xE9;, Gil (ed.)</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>/Laraque, Alain (ed.)</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>/Ribolzi, Olivier (ed.)</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Lacombe, G. (ed.)</dc:contributor>
  <dc:date>2019</dc:date>
  <dc:type>text</dc:type>
  <dc:identifier>https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010077346</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>fdi:010077346</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>Laraque Alain, Lopez J. L., Yepez S., Georgescu P., . Water and sediment budget of Casiquiare channel linking Orinoco and Amazon catchments, Venezuela. In : Descroix Luc (ed.), Mah&#xE9; Gil (ed.), Laraque Alain (ed.), Ribolzi Olivier (ed.), Lacombe G. (ed.), . Multiscale impacts of anthropogenic and climate changes on tropical and mediterranean hydrology 2019, 11 (10), art. 2068 [17 ]</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
  <dc:coverage>VENEZUELA</dc:coverage>
</oai_dc:dc>
