@article{fdi:010077326, title = {{E}pid{\'e}mies r{\'e}currentes de la dengue au {B}urkina {F}aso : pr{\'e}f{\'e}rences communautaires pour une intervention de pr{\'e}vention de la maladie}, author = {{O}uedraogo, {S}ayouba and {D}egroote, {S}tephanie and {B}arro, {S}. {A}. and {S}ome, {P}. {A}. and {B}onnet, {E}mmanuel and {R}idde, {V}al{\'e}ry}, editor = {}, language = {{FRE}}, abstract = {{B}ackground. - {C}ommunity-based interventions have proven effective in several {L}atin {A}merican countries in controlling dengue vector {A}edes aegypti and reducing the burden of the disease. {H}owever, we did not find any study reporting the assessment or implementation of such interventions in {S}ub-{S}aharan {A}frica. {T}his article presents local communities' preferences for activities as part of the implementation of a community-based intervention for dengue prevention in {O}uagadougou ({B}urkina {F}aso) where dengue epidemics are recurrent during the rainy season. {M}ethods. - {A} mixed-method study combining qualitative and quantitative data collection was conducted. {I}nformation from 983 households and their preferences for community-based activities for dengue prevention were collected in five neighborhoods of the city using a quantitative questionnaire. {T}hen, 15 qualitative focus groups were organized in one of the neighborhoods that was randomly selected to receive a community-based intervention for dengue prevention. {T}hese groups were made up of 216 people representing the different socio-cultural categories: community leaders, men, women, young girls and boys. {R}esults. - {M}ore than 95% of household respondents to the quantitative questionnaire found community-based interventions acceptable and/or useful: to raise awareness of mosquito-borne disease transmission, to identify and remove the mosquito breeding sites and areas favorable to the development of the adult vectors. {M}ost participants in the focus groups, preferred outreach activities such as video/debate sessions, school and home education sessions, focus groups. {T}hey also preferred the implementation of community working groups, responsible for identifying and eliminating mosquito breeding sites in the neighborhood. {H}owever, many participants had reservations about sending preventive text messages to residents. {T}hey found it feasible but not useful since most people cannot read. {C}onclusion. - {T}his study shows that it is important to get the local communities involved in the formulation of health prevention activities in sub-{S}aharan {A}frica where some interventions are often implemented using strategies from other continents.}, keywords = {{D}engue ; {A}edes aegypti ; {C}ommunity-based intervention ; {V}ector control ; {C}ommunity preference ; {I}mplementation science ; {A}frica ; {BURKINA} {FASO}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{R}evue d'{E}pidemiologie et de {S}ant{\'e} {P}ublique}, volume = {67}, numero = {6}, pages = {375--382}, ISSN = {0398-7620}, year = {2019}, DOI = {10.1016/j.respe.2019.08.002}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010077326}, }