@article{fdi:010077197, title = {{G}lobal distribution of earthworm diversity}, author = {{P}hillips, {H}. {R}. {P}. and {G}uerra, {C}. {A}. and {B}artz, {M}. {L}. {C}. and {B}riones, {M}. {J}. {I}. and {B}rown, {G}. and {C}rowther, {T}. {W}. and {F}erlian, {O}. and {G}ongalsky, {K}. {B}. and den {H}oogen, {J}. and {K}rebs, {J}. and {O}rgiazzi, {A}. and {R}outh, {D}. and {S}chwarz, {B}. and {B}ach, {E}. {M}. and {B}ennett, {J}. and {B}rose, {U}. and {D}ecaens, {T}. and {K}onig-{R}ies, {B}. and {L}oreau, {M}. and {M}athieu, {J}. and {M}ulder, {C}. and van der {P}utten, {W}. {H}. and {R}amirez, {K}. {S}. and {R}illig, {M}. {C}. and {R}ussell, {D}. and {R}utgers, {M}. and {T}hakur, {M}. {P}. and de {V}ries, {F}. {T}. and {W}all, {D}. {H}. and {W}ardle, {D}. {A}. and {A}rai, {M}. and {A}yuke, {F}. {O}. and {B}aker, {G}. {H}. and {B}eausejour, {R}. and {B}edano, {J}. {C}. and {B}irkhofer, {K}. and {B}lanchart, {E}ric and {B}lossey, {B}. and {B}olger, {T}. and {B}radley, {R}. {L}. and {C}allaham, {M}. {A}. and {C}apowiez, {Y}. and {C}aulfield, {M}. {E}. and {C}hoi, {A}. and {C}rotty, {F}. {V}. and {D}avalos, {A}. and {C}osin, {D}. {J}. {D}. and {D}ominguez, {A}. and {D}uhour, {A}. {E}. and van {E}ekeren, {N}. and {E}mmerling, {C}. and {F}alco, {L}. {B}. and {F}ernandez, {R}. and {F}onte, {S}. {J}. and {F}ragoso, {C}. and {F}ranco, {A}. {L}. {C}. and {F}ugere, {M}. and {F}usilero, {A}. {T}. and {G}holami, {S}. and {G}undale, {M}. {J}. and {L}opez, {M}. {G}. and {H}ackenberger, {D}. {K}. and {H}ernandez, {L}. {M}. and {H}ishi, {T}. and {H}oldsworth, {A}. {R}. and {H}olmstrup, {M}. and {H}opfensperger, {K}. {N}. and {L}wanga, {E}. {H}. and {H}uhta, {V}. and {H}urisso, {T}. {T}. and {I}annone, {B}. {V}. and {I}ordache, {M}. and {J}oschko, {M}. and {K}aneko, {N}. and {K}anianska, {R}. and {K}eith, {A}. {M}. and {K}elly, {C}. {A}. and {K}ernecker, {M}. {L}. and {K}laminder, {J}. and {K}one, {A}. {W}. and {K}ooch, {Y}. and {K}ukkonen, {S}. {T}. and {L}althanzara, {H}. and {L}ammel, {D}. {R}. and {L}ebedev, {I}. {M}. and {L}i, {Y}. {Q}. and {L}idon, {J}. {B}. {J}. and {L}incoln, {N}. {K}. and {L}oss, {S}. {R}. and {M}arichal, {R}. and {M}atula, {R}. and {M}oos, {J}. {H}. and {M}oreno, {G}. and {M}oron-{R}ios, {A}. and {M}uys, {B}. and {N}eirynck, {J}. and {N}orgrove, {L}. and {N}ovo, {M}. and {N}uutinen, {V}. and {N}uzzo, {V}. and {R}ahman, {P}. {M}. and {P}ansu, {J}. and {P}audel, {S}. and {P}eres, {G}. and {P}erez-{C}amacho, {L}. and {P}ineiro, {R}. and {P}onge, {J}. {F}. and {R}ashid, {M}. {I}. and {R}ebollo, {S}. and {R}odeiro-{I}glesias, {J}. and {R}odriguez, {M}. {A}. and {R}oth, {A}. {M}. and {R}ousseau, {G}. {X}. and {R}ozen, {A}. and {S}ayad, {E}. and {S}chaik, {L}. and {S}charenbroch, {B}. {C}. and {S}chirrmann, {M}. and {S}chmidt, {O}. and {S}chroder, {B}. and {S}eeber, {J}. and {S}hashkov, {M}. {P}. and {S}ingh, {J}. and {S}mith, {S}. {M}. and {S}teinwandter, {M}. and {T}alavera, {J}. {A}. and {T}rigo, {D}. and {T}sukamoto, {J}. and de {V}alenca, {A}. {W}. and {V}anek, {S}. {J}. and {V}irto, {I}. and {W}ackett, {A}. {A}. and {W}arren, {M}. {W}. and {W}ehr, {N}. {H}. and {W}halen, {J}. {K}. and {W}ironen, {M}. {B}. and {W}olters, {V}. and {Z}enkova, {I}. {V}. and {Z}hang, {W}. {X}. and {C}ameron, {E}. {K}. and {E}isenhauer, {N}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{S}oil organisms, including earthworms, are a key component of terrestrial ecosystems. {H}owever, little is known about their diversity, their distribution, and the threats affecting them. {W}e compiled a global dataset of sampled earthworm communities from 6928 sites in 57 countries as a basis for predicting patterns in earthworm diversity, abundance, and biomass. {W}e found that local species richness and abundance typically peaked at higher latitudes, displaying patterns opposite to those observed in aboveground organisms. {H}owever, high species dissimilarity across tropical locations may cause diversity across the entirety of the tropics to be higher than elsewhere. {C}limate variables were found to be more important in shaping earthworm communities than soil properties or habitat cover. {T}hese findings suggest that climate change may have serious implications for earthworm communities and for the functions they provide.}, keywords = {{MONDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{S}cience}, volume = {366}, numero = {6464}, pages = {480--485 + 2 p.}, ISSN = {0036-8075}, year = {2019}, DOI = {10.1126/science.aax4851}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010077197}, }