%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Schepaschenko, D. %A Chave, J. %A Phillips, O. L. %A Lewis, S. L. %A Davies, S. J. %A Réjou-Méchain, Maxime %A Sist, P. %A Scipal, K. %A Perger, C. %A Herault, B. %A Labriere, N. %A Hofhansl, F. %A Affum-Baffoe, K. %A Aleinikov, A. %A Alonso, A. %A Amani, C. %A Araujo-Murakami, A. %A Armston, J. %A Arroyo, L. %A Ascarrunz, N. %A Azevedo, C. %A Baker, T. %A Balazy, R. %A Bedeau, C. %A Berry, N. %A Bilous, A. M. %A Bilous, S. Y. %A Bissiengou, P. %A Blanc, L. %A Bobkova, K. S. %A Braslavskaya, T. %A Brienen, R. %A Burslem, Dfrp %A Condit, R. %A Cuni-Sanchez, A. %A Danilina, D. %A Torres, D. D. %A Derroire, G. %A Descroix, L. %A Sotta, E. D. %A d'Oliveira, M. V. N. %A Dresel, C. %A Erwin, T. %A Evdokimenko, M. D. %A Falck, J. %A Feldpausch, T. R. %A Foli, E. G. %A Foster, R. %A Fritz, S. %A Garcia-Abril, A. D. %A Gornov, A. %A Gornova, M. %A Gothard-Bassebe, E. %A Gourlet-Fleury, S. %A Guedes, M. %A Hamer, K. C. %A Susanty, F. H. %A Higuchi, N. %A Coronado, E. N. H. %A Hubau, W. %A Hubbell, S. %A Ilstedt, U. %A Ivanov, V. V. %A Kanashiro, M. %A Karlsson, A. %A Karminov, V. N. %A Killeen, T. %A Koffi, J. C. K. %A Konovalova, M. %A Kraxner, F. %A Krejza, J. %A Krisnawati, H. %A Krivobokov, L. V. %A Kuznetsov, M. A. %A Lakyda, I. %A Lakyda, P. I. %A Licona, J. C. %A Lucas, R. M. %A Lukina, N. %A Lussetti, D. %A Malhi, Y. %A Manzanera, J. A. %A Marimon, B. %A Marimon, B. %A Martinez, R. V. %A Martynenko, O. V. %A Matsala, M. %A Matyashuk, R. K. %A Mazzei, L. %A Memiaghe, H. %A Mendoza, C. %A Mendoza, A. M. %A Moroziuk, O. V. %A Mukhortova, L. %A Musa, S. %A Nazimova, D. I. %A Okuda, T. %A Oliveira, L. C. %A Ontikov, P. V. %A Osipov, A. F. %A Pietsch, S. %A Playfair, M. %A Poulsen, J. %A Radchenko, V. G. %A Rodney, K. %A Rozak, A. H. %A Ruschel, A. %A Rutishauser, E. %A See, L. %A Shchepashchenko, M. %A Shevchenko, N. %A Shvidenko, A. %A Silveira, M. %A Singh, J. %A Sonke, B. %A Souza, C. %A Sterenczak, K. %A Stonozhenko, L. %A Sullivan, M. J. P. %A Szatniewska, J. %A Aedoumg, H. T. %A Ter Steege, H. %A Tikhonova, E. %A Toledo, M. %A Trefilova, O. V. %A Valbuena, R. %A Gamarra, L. V. %A Vasiliev, S. %A Vedrova, E. F. %A Verhovets, S. V. %A Vidal, E. %A Vladimirova, N. A. %A Vleminckx, J. %A Vos, V. A. %A Vozmitel, F. K. %A Wanek, W. %A West, T. A. P. %A Woell, H. %A Woods, J. T. %A Wortel, V. %A Yamada, T. %A Hajar, Z. S. N. %A Zo-Bi, I. C. %T The Forest Observation System, building a global reference dataset for remote sensing of forest biomass [data paper] %D 2019 %L fdi:010077111 %G ENG %J Scientific Data %M ISI:000489560800001 %P art. 198 [ 11 ] %R 10.1038/s41597-019-0196-1 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010077111 %> https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers19-10/010077111.pdf %V 6 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Forest biomass is an essential indicator for monitoring the Earth's ecosystems and climate. It is a critical input to greenhouse gas accounting, estimation of carbon losses and forest degradation, assessment of renewable energy potential, and for developing climate change mitigation policies such as REDD+, among others. Wall-to-wall mapping of aboveground biomass (AGB) is now possible with satellite remote sensing (RS). However, RS methods require extant, up-to-date, reliable, representative and comparable in situ data for calibration and validation. Here, we present the Forest Observation System (FOS) initiative, an international cooperation to establish and maintain a global in situ forest biomass database. AGB and canopy height estimates with their associated uncertainties are derived at a 0.25 ha scale from field measurements made in permanent research plots across the world's forests. All plot estimates are geolocated and have a size that allows for direct comparison with many RS measurements. The FOS offers the potential to improve the accuracy of RS- based biomass products while developing new synergies between the RS and ground-based ecosystem research communities. %$ 082 ; 126 ; 021