Horizon 1 1 17 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES Isolation of nontuberculous mycobacteria in Southeast Asian and African Human Immunodeficiency Virus-infected children with suspected tuberculosis Clinical Infectious Diseases 1750-1753 HIV children nontuberculous mycobacteria tuberculosis 2019 fdi:010076586 ENG Clinical Infectious Diseases 1058-4838 ISI:000482143600026 10 10.1093/cid/ciy897 https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010076586 https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers19-08/010076586.pdf 68 Horizon (IRD) We enrolled 427 human immunodeficiency virus-infected children (median age, 7.3 years), 59.2% severely immunodeficient, with suspected tuberculosis in Southeast Asian and African settings. Nontuberculous mycobacteria were isolated in 46 children (10.8%); 45.7% of isolates were Mycobacterium avium complex. Southeast Asian origin, age 5-9 years, and severe immunodeficiency were independently associated with nontuberculous mycobacteria isolation. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT01331811. 052 ; 084 ; 050 UR233 / UR224 Burkina Faso / Cameroun / Cambodge / Vietnam