@article{fdi:010075898, title = {{M}ansonellosis, the most neglected human filariasis}, author = {{M}ediannikov, {O}leg and {R}anque, {S}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{H}uman mansonellosis is caused by {M}. perstans, {M}. ozzardi and {M}. streptocerca, the three main filarial species in the genus {M}ansonella. {D}espite accumulating evidence of a high prevalence in endemic areas, there is currently no filariasis control programme targeting mansonellosis. {T}he health-related impact on people living with these filariae remains unknown, and evidences regarding treatment strategies are scarce. {L}ike other neglected diseases, it mainly affects poor populations living in tropical and subtropical climates. {M}ansonellosis can be considered one of the most neglected tropical infectious diseases. {T}he objective of this literature review was to draw attention to the gap of knowledge regarding {M}ansonella spp. taxonomy, the transmission of these arthropod-borne filariasis and the health outcomes of people living with mansonellosis.}, keywords = {{FILARIOSE} ; {AGENT} {PATHOGENE} ; {BIOLOGIE} ; {RELATION} {HOTE} {PARASITE} ; {MALADIE} {NEGLIGEE} ; {ZONE} {TROPICALE}}, booktitle = {{I}nstitut {H}ospitalier {U}niversitaire {M}{\'e}diterran{\'e}e {I}nfection : leading research in medical microbiology and infectious diseases in the {M}editerranean basin}, journal = {{N}ew {M}icrobes and {N}ew {I}nfections}, volume = {26}, numero = {{S}uppl. 1}, pages = {{S}19--{S}22}, ISSN = {2052-2975}, year = {2018}, DOI = {10.1016/j.nmni.2018.08.016}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010075898}, }