@article{fdi:010075727, title = {{H}ow significant are endophytic fungi in bromeliad seeds and seedlings ? {E}ffects on germination, survival and performance of two epiphytic plant species}, author = {{L}eroy, {C}{\'e}line and {M}aes, {A}. {Q}. and {L}ouisanna, {E}. and {S}ejalon-{D}elmas, {N}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n bromeliads, nothing is known about the associations fungi form with seeds and seedling roots. {W}e investigated whether fungal associations occur in the seeds and seedling roots of two epiphytic {A}echmea species, and we explored whether substrate and fungal associations contribute to seed germination, and seedling survival and performance after the first month of growth. {W}e found a total of 21 genera and 77 species of endophytic fungi in the seeds and seedlings for both {A}echmea species by {I}llumina {M}i{S}eq sequencing. {T}he fungal associations in seeds were found in the majority of corresponding seedlings, suggesting that fungi are transmitted vertically. {S}ubstrate quality modulated the germination and growth of seedlings, and beneficial endophytic fungi were not particularly crucial for germination but contributed positively to survival and growth. {O}verall, this study provides the first evidence of an endophytic fungal community in both the seeds and seedlings of two epiphytic bromeliads species that subsequently benefit plant growth.}, keywords = {{A}echmea ; {B}romeliads ; {E}ndophytic fungi ; {F}usarium spp. ; {G}ermination ; {S}urvival ; {T}richoderma spp. ; {V}ertical transmission}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{F}ungal {E}cology}, volume = {39}, numero = {}, pages = {296--306}, ISSN = {1754-5048}, year = {2019}, DOI = {10.1016/j.funeco.2019.01.004}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010075727}, }