@article{fdi:010074469, title = {{D}ouble trouble in the {S}outh {P}acific subtropical gyre : increased plastic ingestion by fish in the oceanic accumulation zone}, author = {{M}arkic, {A}. and {N}iemand, {C}. and {B}ridson, {J}. {H}. and {M}azouni-{G}aertner, {N}. and {G}aertner, {J}ean-{C}laude and {E}riksen, {M}. and {B}owen, {M}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{F}ish are an important food source for {S}outh {P}acific ({SP}) island countries, yet there is little information on contamination of commercial marine fish species by plastic. {T}he aim of our study was to perform a broad-scale assessment of plastic ingestion by fish common in the diet of {SP} inhabitants. {W}e examined 932 specimens from 34 commercial fish species across four {SP} locations, and some of the prey they ingested, for the presence of marine plastics. {P}lastic was found in 33 species, with an average ingestion rate ({IR}) of 24.3 +/- 1.4% and plastic load of 2.4 +/- 0.2 particles per fish. {R}apa {N}ui fish exhibited the greatest {IR} (50.0%), significantly greater than in other three locations. {R}apa {N}ui is located within the {SP} subtropical gyre, where the concentration of marine plastics is high and food is limited. {P}lastic was also found in prey, which confirms the trophic transfer of microplastics.}, keywords = {{E}aster {I}sland ; {M}arine plastic pollution ; {M}icroplastics ; {R}apa {N}ui ; {S}eafood contamination ; {T}rophic transfer ; {PACIFIQUE} {SUD} ; {AUCKLAND} ; {SAMOA} ; {TAHITI} ; {PAQUES} {ILE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{M}arine {P}ollution {B}ulletin}, volume = {136}, numero = {}, pages = {547--564}, ISSN = {0025-326{X}}, year = {2018}, DOI = {10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.09.031}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010074469}, }