@article{fdi:010070322, title = {{F}ull genome characterization of a new simian immune deficiency virus lineage in a naturally infected cercopithecus ascanius whitesidei in the {D}emocratic {R}epublic of {C}ongo reveals high genetic diversity among red-tailed monkeys in {C}entral and {E}astern {A}frica}, author = {{A}huka-{M}undeke, {S}. and {M}bala-{K}ingebeni, {P}. and {N}dimbo-{K}umogo, {S}. {P}. and {F}oncelle, {C}. and {L}unguya-{M}etila, {O}. and {M}uyembe-{T}amfum, {J}. {J}. and {D}elaporte, {E}ric and {P}eeters, {M}artine and {A}youba, {A}hidjo}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{O}ur knowledge on simian immune deficiency virus ({SIV}) diversity and evolution in the different nonhuman primate species is still incomplete. {I}n this study, we report the full genome characterization of a new {SIV} from a red-tailed monkey (2013{DRC}-{I}8), from the {C}ercopithecus ascanius whitesidei subspecies, in the {D}emocratic {R}epublic of {C}ongo ({DRC}). {T}he new full-length genome is 9,926bp long, and the genomic structure is similar to that of other {SIV}s with the absence of vpx and vpu genes. {T}he new {SIV}asc-13{DRC}-{I}8 strain fell within the {C}ercopithecus specific {SIV} lineage. {SIV}asc-13{DRC}-{I}8 and previously reported {SIV}rtg from the {C}.a. schmidti subspecies in {U}ganda did not form a separate species-specific {SIV} lineage. {T}hese observations provide additional evidence for high genetic diversity and the complex evolution of {SIV}s in the {C}ercopithecus genus. {M}ore studies on a large number of monkeys from a wider geographic area are needed to understand {SIV} evolution.}, keywords = {{SIV} ; {HIV} ; {C}ercopithecus ascanius ; red-tailed monkey ; {D}emocratic {R}epublic of {C}ongo ; {REPUBLIQUE} {DEMOCRATIQUE} {DU} {CONGO}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{AIDS} {R}esearch and {H}uman {R}etroviruses}, volume = {33}, numero = {7}, pages = {735--739}, ISSN = {0889-2229}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.1089/aid.2017.0027}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010070322}, }