@article{fdi:010068927, title = {{I}mpact of temperature shifts on the joint evolution of seed dormancy and size}, author = {{L}iu, {Y}. and {B}arot, {S}{\'e}bastien and {E}l-{K}assaby, {Y}. {A}. and {L}oeuille, {N}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{S}eed dormancy and size are two important life-history traits that interplay as adaptation to varying environmental settings. {A}s evolution of both traits involves correlated selective pressures, it is of interest to comparatively investigate the evolution of the two traits jointly as well as independently. {W}e explore evolutionary trajectories of seed dormancy and size using adaptive dynamics in scenarios of deterministic or stochastic temperature variations. {E}cological dynamics usually result in unbalanced population structures, and temperature shifts or fluctuations of high magnitude give rise to more balanced ecological structures. {W}hen only seed dormancy evolves, it is counter-selected and temperature shifts hasten this evolution. {E}volution of seed size results in the fixation of a given strategy and evolved seed size decreases when seed dormancy is lowered. {W}hen coevolution is allowed, evolutionary variations are reduced while the speed of evolution becomes faster given temperature shifts. {S}uch coevolution scenarios systematically result in reduced seed dormancy and size and similar unbalanced population structures. {W}e discuss how this may be linked to the system stability. {D}ormancy is counter-selected because population dynamics lead to stable equilibrium, while small seeds are selected as the outcome of size-number trade-offs. {O}ur results suggest that unlike random temperature variation between generations, temperature shifts with high magnitude can considerably alter population structures and accelerate life-history evolution. {T}his study increases our understanding of plant evolution and persistence in the context of climate changes.}, keywords = {climate change ; eco-evolutionary dynamics ; life-history traits ; seed dormancy ; seed size ; structured population model ; temperature shifts and fluctuations ; {COTE} {D}'{IVOIRE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}cology and {E}volution}, volume = {7}, numero = {1}, pages = {26--37}, ISSN = {2045-7758}, year = {2017}, DOI = {10.1002/ece3.2611}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010068927}, }