Horizon 1 1 17 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES Journal of Agrarian Change 144-165 FONCIER RURAL DROIT FONCIER CONFLIT FONCIER TENURE FONCIERE COTE D'IVOIRE 2017 fdi:010067473 ENG Journal of Agrarian Change 1471-0366 ISI:000390668100008 1 10.1111/joac.12132 https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010067473 https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/depot/2017-07-24/010067473.pdf 17 Horizon (IRD) This paper tackles the broad issue of agrarian contracts, property rights and conflicts in the context of rural Côte d'Ivoire. Since the beginning of the 2000s, a new type of contractual arrangement has been developing rapidly: the 'Plant & Share' contract. Through such a contract, a landowner provides the land to a farmer who develops a perennial tree crop plantation; when production starts, the plantation, the plantation and the land, or the product is shared. The aim of the paper is to discuss the conflictive features of the arrangement. I argue that this contract, in spite of its potential for tensions and conflicts, constitutes an alternative to the much more conflictive land sales that currently dominate extra-familial land transfers in the country. 098RURAL1 ; 095FONCI UR220