@article{fdi:010066094, title = {{E}vidence for carry-over effects of predator exposure on pathogen transmission potential}, author = {{R}oux, {O}livier and {V}antaux, {A}m{\'e}lie and {R}oche, {B}enjamin and {Y}ameogo, {K}. {B}. and {D}abir{\'e}, {K}. {R}. and {D}iabat{\'e}, {A}. and {S}imard, {F}r{\'e}d{\'e}ric and {L}ef{\`e}vre, {T}hierry}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A}ccumulating evidence indicates that species interactions such as competition and predation can indirectly alter interactions with other community members, including parasites. {F}or example, presence of predators can induce behavioural defences in the prey, resulting in a change in susceptibility to parasites. {S}uch predator-induced phenotypic changes may be especially pervasive in prey with discrete larval and adult stages, for which exposure to predators during larval development can have strong carry-over effects on adult phenotypes. {T}o the best of our knowledge, no study to date has examined possible carry-over effects of predator exposure on pathogen transmission. {W}e addressed this question using a natural food web consisting of the human malaria parasite {P}lasmodium falciparum, the mosquito vector {A}nopheles coluzzii and a backswimmer, an aquatic predator of mosquito larvae. {A}lthough predator exposure did not significantly alter mosquito susceptibility to {P}. falciparum, it incurred strong fitness costs on other key mosquito life-history traits, including larval development, adult size, fecundity and longevity. {U}sing an epidemiological model, we show that larval predator exposure should overall significantly decrease malaria transmission. {T}hese results highlight the importance of taking into account the effect of environmental stressors on disease ecology and epidemiology.}, keywords = {{A}nopheles coluzzii ; carry-over effects ; host-parasite and predator-prey ; interactions ; life history ; non-consumptive effects ; {P}lasmodium falciparum ; {BURKINA} {FASO}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}roceedings of the {R}oyal {S}ociety {B} - {B}iological {S}ciences}, volume = {282}, numero = {1821}, pages = {art. 20152430 [10 p.]}, ISSN = {0962-8452}, year = {2015}, DOI = {10.1098/rspb.2015.2430}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010066094}, }