Alten B. auteur aut IRD Ozbel Y. auteur aut IRD Ergunay K. auteur aut IRD Kasap O. E. auteur aut IRD Cull B. auteur aut IRD Antoniou M. auteur aut IRD Velo E. auteur aut IRD Prudhomme Jorian auteur aut IRD Molina R. auteur aut IRD Banuls Anne-Laure auteur aut IRD Schaffner F. auteur aut IRD Hendrickx G. auteur aut IRD Van Bortel W. auteur aut IRD Medlock J. M. auteur aut IRD Alten B. auteur aut IRD text journalArticle eng text/pdf born digital access The distribution of phlebotomine sand flies is widely reported to be changing in Europe. This can be attributed to either the discovery of sand flies in areas where they were previously overlooked (generally following an outbreak of leishmaniasis or other sand fly-related disease) or to true expansion of their range as a result of climatic or environmental changes. Routine surveillance for phlebotomines in Europe is localized, and often one of the challenges for entomologists working in non-leishmaniasis endemic countries is the lack of knowledge on how to conduct, plan and execute sampling for phlebotomines, or how to adapt on-going sampling strategies for other haematophagous diptera. This review brings together published and unpublished expert knowledge on sampling strategies for European phlebotomines of public health concern in order to provide practical advice on: how to conduct surveys; the collection and interpretation of field data; suitable techniques for the preservation of specimens obtained by different sampling methods; molecular techniques used for species identification; and the pathogens associated with sand flies and their detection methods. specialized Phlebotomus sand flies Europe sampling EUROPE 052 105 6 664-678 2015 0007-4853 https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010065488 10.1017/s0007485315000127 0007-4853 [F B010065488] https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010065488 https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2015/12/010065488.pdf Accès réservé (Intranet de l'IRD) IRD - Base Horizon / Pleins textes 2016-01-14 2017-08-23 fdi:010065488 fre