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    <titleInfo>
      <title>A statistical algorithm for estimating chlorophyll concentration from MODIS data</title>
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    <abstract>We propose a statistical algorithm to assess chlorophyll-a concentration ([chl-a]) using remote sensing reflectance (Rrs) derived from MODerate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data. This algorithm is a combination of two models: one for low [chl-a] (oligotrophic waters) and one for high [chl-a]. A satellite pixel is classified as low or high [chla] according to the Rrs ratio (488 and 555 nm channels). If a pixel is considered as a low [chl-a] pixel, a log-linear model is applied; otherwise, a more sophisticated model (Support Vector Machine) is applied. The log-linear model was developed thanks to supervised learning on Rrs and [chl-a] data from SeaBASS and more than 15 campaigns accomplished from 2002 to 2010 around New Caledonia. Several models to assess high [chl-a] were also tested with statistical methods. This novel approach outperforms the standard reflectance ratio approach. Compared with algorithms such as the current NASA OC3, Root Mean Square Error is 30% lower in New Caledonian waters.</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject authority="local">
      <topic>TELEDETECTION SPATIALE</topic>
      <topic>DONNEES SATELLITE</topic>
      <topic>ALGORITHME</topic>
      <topic>REFLECTANCE</topic>
      <topic>CHLOROPHYLLE</topic>
      <topic>LAGON</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <topic>COULEUR DE L'OCEAN</topic>
      <topic>OLIGOTROPHIE</topic>
      <topic>MODIS</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="local">
      <geographic>NOUVELLE CALEDONIE</geographic>
      <geographic>ZONE TROPICALE</geographic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">126TELAPP05</classification>
    <relatedItem type="host">
      <titleInfo>
        <title>Ocean remote sensing and monitoring from space</title>
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      <name type="personnal">
        <namePart type="family">Frouin</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">R.J.</namePart>
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      <name type="personnal">
        <namePart type="family">Pan</namePart>
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      <name type="personnal">
        <namePart type="family">Murakami</namePart>
        <namePart type="given">H.</namePart>
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      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>9261</number>
        </detail>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>92611S</number>
        </detail>
        <extent unit="pages">
          <list>92611S/1-92611S/15</list>
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      <originInfo>
        <place type="text">
          <placeTerm>Bellingham WA</placeTerm>
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        <publisher>SPIE</publisher>
        <dateIssued key="date">2014</dateIssued>
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      <name type="conference">
        <namePart>SPIE Remote Sensing Conference, Pékin (CHN), 2014/10/13</namePart>
      </name>
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      <titleInfo>
        <title>Proceedings of SPIE</title>
        <partNumber>92611S</partNumber>
      </titleInfo>
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    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010063838</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1117/12.2086297</identifier>
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      <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2015-07-02</recordCreationDate>
      <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2015-11-09</recordChangeDate>
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