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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Kinship ties and entrepreneurship in Western Africa</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Grimm</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">M.</namePart>
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        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Gubert</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Flore</namePart>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Koriko</namePart>
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    <name type="personnal">
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Nordman</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Christophe</namePart>
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    <abstract>Small entrepreneurs in poor countries achieve relatively high marginal returns to capital but show only low re-investment rates. The literature is rather inconclusive about the possible causes. We explore whether ?forced redistribution', i.e. abusive demands by the kin, affects the allocation of capital and labor to the household firm. We use an original data-set covering household firms in seven economic centers in Western Africa. We find some evidence that family and kinship ties within the city rather enhance labor effort and the use of capital. However, the stronger the ties to the village of origin the lower input use which is supporting the 'forced redistribution' hypothesis. Given that such redistribution is partly the consequence of a lack of formal insurance mechanisms, these results suggest that the provision of health insurance and other insurance devices may have positive indirect effects on private sector development.</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject authority="local">
      <topic>ENTREPRISE PRIVEE</topic>
      <topic>PME</topic>
      <topic>SECTEUR INFORMEL</topic>
      <topic>FAMILLE</topic>
      <topic>ENTRAIDE</topic>
      <topic>PARENTE</topic>
      <topic>MENAGE</topic>
      <topic>ACCUMULATION DU CAPITAL</topic>
      <topic>MAIN D'OEUVRE</topic>
      <topic>MIGRATION INTERIEURE</topic>
      <topic>AGGLOMERATION URBAINE</topic>
      <topic>ECONOMETRIE</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject>
      <topic>ENTREPRENEURIAT</topic>
      <topic>MICROENTREPRISE</topic>
      <topic>ENTREPRISE FAMILIALE</topic>
      <topic>RELATIONS FAMILIALES</topic>
      <topic>CAPITAL SOCIAL</topic>
      <topic>SOLIDARITE FORCEE</topic>
      <topic>RESEAU SOCIAL</topic>
    </subject>
    <subject authority="local">
      <geographic>AFRIQUE DE L'OUEST</geographic>
      <geographic>BENIN</geographic>
      <geographic>COTONOU</geographic>
      <geographic>BURKINA FASO</geographic>
      <geographic>OUAGADOUGOU</geographic>
      <geographic>COTE D'IVOIRE</geographic>
      <geographic>ABIDJAN</geographic>
      <geographic>MALI</geographic>
      <geographic>BAMAKO</geographic>
      <geographic>NIGER</geographic>
      <geographic>NIAMEY</geographic>
      <geographic>SENEGAL</geographic>
      <geographic>DAKAR</geographic>
      <geographic>TOGO</geographic>
      <geographic>LOME</geographic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">096ENTRE</classification>
    <classification authority="local">106GESOC2</classification>
    <relatedItem type="host">
      <titleInfo>
        <title>Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship</title>
      </titleInfo>
      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>26</number>
        </detail>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>2</number>
        </detail>
        <extent unit="pages">
          <list> 125-150</list>
        </extent>
      </part>
      <originInfo>
        <dateIssued>2013</dateIssued>
      </originInfo>
      <identifier type="issn">0827-6331</identifier>
    </relatedItem>
    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010059162</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1080/082276331.2013.771854</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0827-6331</identifier>
    <location>
      <shelfLocator>[F B010059162]</shelfLocator>
      <url usage="primary display" access="object in context">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010059162</url>
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      <recordContentSource>IRD - Base Horizon / Pleins textes</recordContentSource>
      <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2013-06-04</recordCreationDate>
      <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2024-09-26</recordChangeDate>
      <recordIdentifier>fdi:010059162</recordIdentifier>
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        <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b">fre</languageTerm>
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