@article{fdi:010057325, title = {{C}omparing the van {O}osterhout and {C}hybicki-{B}urczyk methods of estimating null allele frequencies for inbred populations}, author = {{C}ampagne, {P}ascal and {S}mouse, {P}. {E}. and {V}arouchas, {G}. and {S}ilvain, {J}ean-{F}ran{\c{c}}ois and {L}e {R}ΓΌ, {B}runo}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n spite of the usefulness of codominant markers in population genetics, the existence of null alleles raises challenging estimation issues in natural populations that are characterized by positive inbreeding coefficients ({F}>0). {D}isregarding the possibility of {F}>0 in a population will generally lead to overestimates of null allele frequencies. {C}onversely, estimates of inbreeding coefficients ({F}) may be strongly biased upwards (excess homozygotes), in the presence of nontrivial frequencies of null alleles. {A}n algorithm has been presented for the estimation of null allele frequencies in inbred populations (van {O}osterhout method), using external estimates of the {F}-statistics. {T}he goal of this study is to introduce a modification of this method and to provide a formal comparison with an alternative likelihood-based method ({C}hybicki-{B}urczyk). {U}sing simulated data, we illustrate the strengths and limitations of these competing methods. {U}nder most circumstances, the likelihood method is preferable, but for highly inbred organisms, a modified van {O}osterhout method offers some advantages.}, keywords = {heterozygote deficiency ; inbreeding coefficient ; null alleles}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{M}olecular {E}cology {R}esources}, volume = {12}, numero = {6}, pages = {975--982}, ISSN = {1755-098{X}}, year = {2012}, DOI = {10.1111/1755-0998.12015}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010057325}, }