@article{fdi:010057126, title = {{A}nalysis of vegetation behavior in a {N}orth {A}frican semi-arid region, using {SPOT}-{VEGETATION} {NDVI} {D}ata}, author = {{A}mri, {R}. and {Z}ribi, {M}ehrez and {L}ili-{C}habaane, {Z}. and {D}uchemin, {B}eno{\^i}t and {G}ruhier, {C}. and {C}hehbouni, {A}bdelghani}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he analysis of vegetation dynamics is essential in semi-arid regions, in particular because of the frequent occurrence of long periods of drought. {I}n this paper, multi-temporal series of the {N}ormalized {D}ifference of {V}egetation {I}ndex ({NDVI}), derived from {SPOT}-{VEGETATION} satellite data between {S}eptember 1998 and {J}une 2010, were used to analyze the vegetation dynamics over the semi-arid central region of {T}unisia. {A} study of the persistence of three types of vegetation (pastures, annual agriculture and olive trees) is proposed using fractal analysis, in order to gain insight into the stability/instability of vegetation dynamics. {I}n order to estimate the state of vegetation cover stress, we propose evaluating the properties of an index referred to as the {V}egetation {A}nomaly {I}ndex ({VAI}). {A} positive {VAI} indicates high vegetation dynamics, whereas a negative {VAI} indicates the presence of vegetation stress. {T}he {VAI} is tested for the above three types of vegetation, during the study period from 1998 to 2010, and is compared with other drought indices. {T}he {VAI} is found to be strongly correlated with precipitation.}, keywords = {vegetation ; {SPOT}-{VEGETATION} ; {NDVI} index ; drought ; persistence ; {V}egetation {D}rought {I}ndex ; {TUNISIE} ; {ZONE} {ARIDE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{R}emote {S}ensing}, volume = {3}, numero = {12}, pages = {2568--2590}, ISSN = {2072-4292}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.3390/rs3122568}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010057126}, }