@article{fdi:010057035, title = {{S}alt lake deformation detected from space}, author = {{R}uch, {J}. and {W}arren, {J}. {K}. and {R}isacher, {F}ran{\c{c}}ois and {W}alter, {T}. {R}. and {L}anari, {R}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}o investigate the spatiotemporal evolution of salars in the {A}tacama {D}esert in {C}hile (24-26 degrees {S}), we use a deformation time series retrieved by applying satellite radar interferometry techniques for the period from 2003 to 2008. {W}e find that all 12 salars surveyed are actively deforming, with displacement rates from -1.4 to 1.5 cm/yr in the satellite line-of-sight direction. {D}isplacement rates are mostly confined to the salars themselves, and are generally constant in time and space. {T}o understand the reason for this displacement signal, we further compare these observations with {LANDSAT} imagery and field observations. {R}elationships between these observations suggest that the most rapid uplift regions indicate subsurface material accretion. {A} variety of saline sedimentary processes related to the salar hydrology can explain this accretion, the most likely being capillary halite precipitation within and below surficial salt crusts. {W}e further propose that salars, whose dynamics are dependent on the presence of brine and resurging saline groundwater, may be used as potential indicators of water resource evolution in the central {A}ndes, and in similar water-limited regions elsewhere on earth.}, keywords = {{I}n{SAR} ; central {A}ndes ; salar ; salt flat ; halite ; ground deformation}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}arth and {P}lanetary {S}cience {L}etters}, volume = {331}, numero = {}, pages = {120--127}, ISSN = {0012-821{X}}, year = {2012}, DOI = {10.1016/j.epsl.2012.03.009}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010057035}, }