%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Koura, G. K. %A Ouedraogo, S. %A Le Port, A. %A Watier, L. %A Cottrell, Gilles %A Guerra, J. %A Choudat, I. %A Rachas, A. %A Bouscaillou, J. %A Massougbodji, A. %A Garcia, André %T Anaemia during pregnancy : impact on birth outcome and infant haemoglobin level during the first 18 months of life %D 2012 %L fdi:010055772 %G ENG %J Tropical Medicine and International Health %@ 1360-2276 %K maternal anaemia ; low birth weight ; preterm birth ; newborn's anaemia ; infant's haemoglobin level ; Republic of Benin %M ISI:000300686600004 %N 3 %P 283-291 %R 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02932.x %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010055772 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2012/05/010055772.pdf %V 17 %W Horizon (IRD) %X To determine the effect of maternal anaemia on pregnancy outcome and describe its impact on infant haemoglobin level in the first 18 months of life, we conducted a prospective study of 617 pregnant women and their children in Benin. Prevalence of maternal anaemia at delivery was 39.5%, and 61.1% of newborns were anaemic at birth. Maternal anaemia was not associated with low birth weight [OR = 1.2 (0.62.2)] or preterm birth [OR = 1.3 (0.72.4)], whereas the newborns anaemia was related to maternal anaemia [OR = 1.8 (1.22.5)]. There was no association between an infants haemoglobin level until 18 months and maternal anaemia. However, malaria attacks during follow-up, male gender and sickle cell trait were all associated with a lower infant haemoglobin level until 18 months, whereas good infant feeding practices and a polygamous family were positively associated with a higher haemoglobin level during the first 18 months of life. %$ 050