@article{fdi:010055748, title = {{D}evelopment of nuclear microsatellite markers for the fonio, digitaria exilis (poaceae), an understudied west african cereal}, author = {{B}arnaud, {A}deline and {V}ignes, {H}. and {R}isterucci, {A}. {M}. and {N}oyer, {J}. {L}. and {P}ham, {J}ean-{L}ouis and {B}lay, {C}arole and {B}uiron, {M}aryl{\`e}ne and {V}igouroux, {Y}ves and {B}illot, {C}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{P}remise of the study: {W}e developed nuclear microsatellite primers to explore the genetic diversity, population genetic structure, and evolutionary history of the fonio ({D}igitaria exilis), an understudied cereal cultivated in {W}est {A}frica. {M}ethods and {R}esults: {W}e used a microsatellite-enriched library approach to isolate and characterize 38 nuclear primer pairs (31 di-, fi ve tri-, and two tetranucleotide repeats), of which 21 were polymorphic and exhibited a clear pattern in 36 accessions from {W}est {A}frica. {T}he number of alleles per locus ranged from two to 22, with a mean of 4.71, and expected heterozygosity ranged from 0.03 to 0.93. {C}onclusions: {T}he developed set of 21 polymorphic {SSR} markers will provide tools for population and evolutionary genetics studies of the cultivated fonio.}, keywords = {{A}frica ; {D}igitaria exilis ; fonio ; genetic diversity ; {P}oaceae ; simple sequence repeat markers ; underutilized crops}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}merican {J}ournal of {B}otany}, volume = {99}, numero = {3}, pages = {{E}105--{E}107}, ISSN = {0002-9122}, year = {2012}, DOI = {10.3732/ajb.1100423}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010055748}, }