@article{fdi:010055396, title = {{U}se of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (nirs) for predicting soil fertility and historical management}, author = {{F}reschet, {G}. {T}. and {B}arth{\`e}s, {B}ernard and {B}runet, {D}idier and {H}ien, {E}. and {M}asse, {D}ominique}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}his study tests the potential of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy ({NIRS}) for predicting soil fertility and management history from topsoil (0-10 cm deep) spectra. {S}oil fertility was assessed by measuring the growth of a test plant, and soil management history was determined through inquiries with farmers. {M}oreover, {NIRS} predictive value was compared with that of a group of topsoil parameters: total carbon and nitrogen, nitrate, potential respiration and denitrification, and microbial biomass. {M}odelling used partial and modified partial least square regressions to ensure comparisons between predictions by {NIRS} versus by soil parameters. {S}oil fertility and management history were well predicted by {NIRS} ({Q}(2) = 0.78 and {R}-2 = 0.89 both; {Q}(2) and {R}-2 are cross-validation and calibration coefficients of determination, respectively), as were the soil parameters ({Q}(2) = 0.79-0.92 and {R}-2 = 0.86-0.98). {S}oil fertility and management history were more accurately predicted by {NIRS} than by the set of soil parameters.}, keywords = {{M}icrobial activity ; near infrared reflectance spectroscopy ({NIRS}) ; soil ; fertility ; soil management ; soil organic matter}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}ommunications in {S}oil {S}cience and {P}lant {A}nalysis}, volume = {42}, numero = {14}, pages = {1692--1705}, ISSN = {0010-3624}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.1080/00103624.2011.584597}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010055396}, }