@article{fdi:010054358, title = {{G}enetic diversity of {M}imosa pudica rhizobial symbionts in soils of {F}rench {G}uiana : investigating the origin and diversity of {B}urkholderia phymatum and other beta-rhizobia}, author = {{M}ishra, {R}. {P}. {N}. and {T}isseyre, {P}ierre and {M}elkonian, {R}{\'e}my and {C}haintreuil, {C}l{\'e}mence and {M}iche, {L}. and {K}lonowska, {A}gnieszka and {G}onzalez, {S}. and {B}{\'e}na, {G}illes and {L}aguerre, {G}. and {M}oulin, {L}ionel}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}he genetic diversity of 221 {M}imosa pudica bacterial symbionts trapped from eight soils from diverse environments in {F}rench {G}uiana was assessed by 16{S} r{RNA} {PCR}-{RFLP}, {REP}-{PCR} fingerprints, as well as by phylogenies of their 16{S} r{RNA} and rec{A} housekeeping genes, and by their nif{H}, nod{A} and nod{C} symbiotic genes. {I}nterestingly, we found a large diversity of beta-rhizobia, with {B}urkholderia phymatum and {B}urkholderia tuberum being the most frequent and diverse symbiotic species. {O}ther species were also found, such as {B}urkholderia mimosarum, an unnamed {B}urkholderia species and, for the first time in {S}outh {A}merica, {C}upriavidus taiwanensis. {T}he sampling site had a strong influence on the diversity of the symbionts sampled, and the specific distributions of symbiotic populations between the soils were related to soil composition in some cases. {S}ome alpha-rhizobial strains taxonomically close to {R}hizobium endophyticum were also trapped in one soil, and these carried two copies of the nod{A} gene, a feature not previously reported. {P}hylogenies of nod{A}, nod{C} and nif{H} genes showed a monophyly of symbiotic genes for beta-rhizobia isolated from {M}imosa spp., indicative of a long history of interaction between beta-rhizobia and {M}imosa species. {B}ased on their symbiotic gene phylogenies and legume hosts, {B}. tuberum was shown to contain two large biovars: one specific to the mimosoid genus {M}imosa and one to {S}outh {A}frican papilionoid legumes.}, keywords = {rhizobia ; symbiosis ; {M}imosa ; {B}urkholderia ; {C}upriavidus ; biodiversity ; {GUYANE} {FRANCAISE}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{F}ems {M}icrobiology {E}cology}, volume = {79}, numero = {2}, pages = {487--503}, ISSN = {0168-6496}, year = {2012}, DOI = {10.1111/j.1574-6941.2011.01235.x}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010054358}, }