@article{fdi:010054257, title = {{G}lobal seabird response to forage fish depletion-one-third for the birds}, author = {{C}ury, {P}hilippe and {B}oyd, {I}.{L}. and {B}onhommeau, {S}. and {A}nker-{N}ilssen, {T}. and {C}rawford, {R}.{J}.{M}. and {F}urness, {R}.{W}. and {M}ills, {J}.{A}. and {M}urphy, {E}.{J}. and {O}sterblom, {H}. and {P}aleczny, {M}. and {P}iatt, {J}.{F}. and {R}oux, {J}.{P}. and {S}hannon, {L}. and {S}ydeman, {W}.{J}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{D}etermining the form of key predator-prey relationships is critical for understanding marine ecosystem dynamics. {U}sing a comprehensive global database, we quantified the effect of fluctuations in food abundance on seabird breeding success. {W}e identified a threshold in prey (fish and krill, termed "forage fish") abundance below which seabirds experience consistently reduced and more variable productivity. {T}his response was common to all seven ecosystems and 14 bird species examined within the {A}tlantic, {P}acific, and {S}outhern {O}ceans. {T}he threshold approximated one-third of the maximum prey biomass observed in long-term studies. {T}his provides an indicator of the minimal forage fish biomass needed to sustain seabird productivity over the long term.}, keywords = {{ATLANTIQUE} ; {PACIFIQUE} {SUD}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{S}cience}, volume = {334}, numero = {6063}, pages = {1703--1706}, ISSN = {0036-8075}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.1126/science.1212928}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010054257}, }