@article{fdi:010054236, title = {{N}ovel multiplexed {HIV}/{S}imian immunodeficiency virus antibody detection assay}, author = {{A}huka-{M}undeke, {S}. and {A}youba, {A}hidjo and {M}bala-{K}ingebeni, {P}. and {L}i{\'e}geois, {F}lorian and {E}steban, {A}mandine and {L}unguya-{M}etila, {O}. and {D}emba, {D}. and {B}ilulu, {G}. and {M}benzo-{A}bokome, {V}. and {I}nogwabini, {B}. {I}. and {M}uyembe-{T}amfum, {J}. {J}. and {D}elaporte, {E}ric and {P}eeters, {M}artine}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{L}ike most emerging infectious disease viruses, {HIV} is also of {Z}oonotic origin. {T}o assess the risk for cross-species transmission of simian immunodeficiency viruses ({SIV}s) from nonhuman primates to humans in the {D}emocratic {R}epublic of the {C}ongo, we collected 330 samples derived from nonhuman primate bushmeat at 3 remote forest sites. {SIV} prevalences were estimated by using a novel high-throughput assay that included 34 {HIV} and {SIV} antigens in a single well. {O}verall, 19% of nonhuman primate bushmeat was infected with {SIV}s, and new {SIV} lineages were identified. {H}ighest {SIV} prevalences were seen in red-tailed guenons (25%) and {T}shuapa red colobus monkeys (24%), representing the most common hunted primate species, thus increasing the likelihood for cross-species transmission. {A}dditional studies are needed to determine whether other {SIV}s crossed the species barrier. {W}ith the newly developed assay, large-scale screening against many antigens is now easier and faster.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}merging {I}nfectious {D}iseases}, volume = {17}, numero = {12}, pages = {2277--2286}, ISSN = {1080-6040}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.3201/eid1712.110783}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010054236}, }