@article{fdi:010053844, title = {{T}he interrelated transmission of {HIV}-1 and cytomegalovirus during gestation and delivery in the offspring of {HIV}-infected mothers}, author = {{K}hamduang, {W}. and {J}ourdain, {G}onzague and {S}irirungsi, {W}. and {L}ayangool, {P}. and {K}anjanavanit, {S}. and {K}rittigamas, {P}. and {P}agdi, {K}. and {S}omsamai, {R}. and {S}irinontakan, {S}. and {H}injiranandana, {T}. and {A}rdonk, {W}. and {H}ongsiriwon, {S}. and {N}anta, {S}. and {B}orkird, {T}. and {L}allemant, {M}arc and {M}c{I}ntosh, {K}. and {N}go-{G}iang-{H}uong, {N}icole and {P}hpt {S}tudy {G}rp}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{O}ur objective was to analyze, in formula-fed infants, correlates of {HIV} mother-to-child transmission, including cytomegalovirus ({CMV}) infection. {HIV}-infected infants were matched with {HIV} uninfected by maternal {HIV} {RNA} in a case-control design. {I}nfant {CMV} infection was determined by {CMV} {I}g{G} at 18 months and timed by earlier {CMV} {I}g{M} or {CMV} {DNA}. {C}orrelations were assessed using logistic regression. {I}n utero {HIV} infection was independently associated with congenital {CMV} infection ({P} - 0.01), intrapartum {HIV} infection with congenital-plus-intrapartum/neonatal {CMV} infection ({P} = 0.01), and overall {HIV} with overall {CMV} infection ({P} = 0.001), and prematurity ({P} = 0.004). {C}ongenital and acquired {CMV} infections are strong independent correlates of mother-to-child {HIV} transmission.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{J}aids.{J}ournal of {A}cquired {I}mmune {D}eficiency {S}yndromes}, volume = {58}, numero = {2}, pages = {188--192}, ISSN = {1525-4135}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.1097/qai.0b013e31822d0433}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053844}, }