<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<modsCollection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd">
  <mods>
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Incidence of epigeal nest-building termites in #Brachiaria pastures$ in the Cerrado</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Lopes de Oliveira</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">M. I.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Brunet</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Didier</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Mitja</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Danielle</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Cardoso</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">W. S.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Benito</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">N. P.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Guimaraes</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">M. F.</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Brossard</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Michel</namePart>
      <role>
        <roleTerm type="text">auteur</roleTerm>
        <roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm>
      </role>
      <affiliation>IRD</affiliation>
    </name>
    <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
    <genre authority="local">journalArticle</genre>
    <language>
      <languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
    </language>
    <physicalDescription>
      <internetMediaType>text/pdf</internetMediaType>
      <digitalOrigin>reformatted digital</digitalOrigin>
      <reformattingQuality>access</reformattingQuality>
    </physicalDescription>
    <abstract>This study aimed to determine the number of termite epigeal nests and estimate the soil turning capacity of termites in cultivated pasture environments and in a native vegetation area. Surveys were conducted in four areas: three pasture areas and a Cerrado area, measuring 5 ha each. For each nest, the height, the perimeter and diameter at the base were measured. The volume of each mound was calculated. Turned soil was determined by randomly sampling 30 termite mounds in a pasture area for bulk density determinations. The mean number of termite mounds per ha was 408; the highest number of termite nests (672 per ha) was found in the 10-year-old pasture. In terms of termite mound density, there was no difference between the Cerrado, 3-year-old pasture, and 3-year-old intercropped pasture treatments. The total area occupied by termite nests ranged from 0.4 to 1.0%. The mean bulk density of the nest materials was 1.05 g cm(-3). The total nests volume ranged from 4 to 11 m(3) ha(-1). The total mass of the soil turned by the termites ranged from 3.4 to 13.4 ton. ha(-1).</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject>
      <topic>turned soil volume</topic>
      <topic>termite</topic>
      <topic>soil macrofauna</topic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">074</classification>
    <classification authority="local">076</classification>
    <relatedItem type="host">
      <titleInfo>
        <title>Acta Scientiarum-Agronomy</title>
      </titleInfo>
      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>33</number>
        </detail>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>1</number>
        </detail>
        <extent unit="pages">
          <list> 181-185</list>
        </extent>
      </part>
      <originInfo>
        <dateIssued>2011</dateIssued>
      </originInfo>
      <identifier type="issn">1679-9275</identifier>
    </relatedItem>
    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053792</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.4025/actasciagron.v33i1.7075</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1679-9275</identifier>
    <location>
      <shelfLocator>[F B010053792]</shelfLocator>
      <url usage="primary display" access="object in context">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053792</url>
      <url access="row object">https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers15-10/010053792.pdf</url>
    </location>
    <recordInfo>
      <recordContentSource>IRD - Base Horizon / Pleins textes</recordContentSource>
      <recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2011-10-06</recordCreationDate>
      <recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2017-08-23</recordChangeDate>
      <recordIdentifier>fdi:010053792</recordIdentifier>
      <languageOfCataloging>
        <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b">fre</languageTerm>
      </languageOfCataloging>
    </recordInfo>
  </mods>
</modsCollection>
