@article{fdi:010053788, title = {{I}mmunoglobulin {G} antibody profiles against {A}nopheles salivary proteins in domestic animals in {S}enegal}, author = {{B}oulanger, {D}enis and {D}oucour{\'e}, {S}ouleymane and {G}rout, {L}. and {N}gom, {A}. and {R}ogerie, {F}. and {C}orn{\'e}lie, {S}ylvie and {S}okhna, {C}heikh and {M}ouchet, {F}ran{\c{c}}ois and {R}iveau, {G}. and {S}imondon, {F}ran{\c{c}}ois and {R}emou{\'e}, {F}ranck}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A}lthough domestic animals may not be permissive for {P}lasmodium, they could nevertheless play a role in the epidemiology of malaria by attracting {A}nopheles away from humans. {T}o investigate interactions between domestic animals and mosquitoes, we assayed immunoglobulin {G} ({I}g{G}) antibodies directed against the salivary proteins of {A}nopheles gambiae in domestic animals living in {S}enegalese villages where malaria is endemic. {B}y {W}estern blotting, sera from bovines (n = 6), ovines (n = 36), and caprines (n = 36) did not react with {A}nopheles whole saliva. {I}n contrast, equine sera recognized proteins in both saliva and salivary gland extracts. {T}wo of the major immunogens (32 and 72 k{D}a) were also reactive in extracts from other major mosquito genera ({A}edes and {C}ulex), but reactions to {A}nopheles-specific antigens were detected in 12 of 17 horses. {T}hese data suggest that horses strongly react to {A}nopheles bites, and further experiments on horses are warranted to investigate the impact of this domestic animal species on the transmission of human malaria.}, keywords = {{A}nopheles ; saliva ; antibodies ; domestic animals ; {S}enegal}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{J}ournal of {M}edical {E}ntomology}, volume = {48}, numero = {3}, pages = {691--693}, ISSN = {0022-2585}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.1603/me10183}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053788}, }