@article{fdi:010053628, title = {{U}nderstanding the origin of salinization of the {P}lio-quaternary eastern coastal aquifer of {C}ap {B}on ({T}unisia) using geochemical and isotope investigations}, author = {{B}en {H}amouda, {M}. {F}. and {T}arhouni, {J}. and {L}educ, {C}hristian and {Z}ouari, {K}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{A}s in many other semi-arid regions, the {P}lio-quaternary aquifer of the eastern coast of {C}ap {B}on peninsula ({NE} {T}unisia) shows a parallel increase in overexploitation and mineralization of groundwater resources and so the water quality is deteriorating. {D}ifferent methods using geochemistry (ions {N}a+, {C}l-, {C}a2+, {M}g2+, {B}r-) and stable isotopes ({O}-18, {H}-2) are compared with the hydrodynamic information for identifying the main processes involved in the increase of salinization. {A}long the coast, intrusion of seawater resulting from groundwater overexploitation is identified, but is not the only cause of qualitative degradation: the development of irrigation that induces soil leaching and transfer of fertilizers to groundwater over the whole aquifer extent is another major reason for the increase in salinization. {A} total of 48 groundwater wells were sampled to obtain additional information on the hydrochemical characteristics of the groundwater defined in previous studies.}, keywords = {{H}ydrogeology ; {G}eochemistry ; {I}sotopes ; {C}oastal aquifer ; {T}unisia}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}nvironmental {E}arth {S}ciences}, volume = {63}, numero = {5}, pages = {889--901}, ISSN = {1866-6280}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.1007/s12665-010-0758-1}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053628}, }