@article{fdi:010053510, title = {{D}eciphering the weathering processes using environmental mineralogy and geochemistry : towards an integrated model of laterite and podzol genesis in the {U}pper {A}mazon {B}asin}, author = {{F}ritsch, {E}mmanuel and {B}alan, {E}tienne and {D}o {N}ascimento, {N}. {R}. and {A}llard, {T}. and {B}ardy, {M}. and {B}ueno, {G}. and {D}erenne, {S}. and {M}elfi, {A}. {J}. and {C}alas, {G}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}his article reports major results from collaborative research between {F}rance and {B}razil on soil and water systems, carried out in the {U}pper {A}mazon {B}asin. {I}t reveals the weathering processes acting in the partly inundated, low elevation plateaus of the {B}asin, mostly covered by evergreen forest. {O}ur findings are based on geochemical data and mineral spectroscopy that probe the crystal chemistry of {F}e and {A}l in mineral phases (mainly kaolinite, {A}l- and {F}e-(hydr)oxides) of tropical soils (laterites). {T}hese techniques reveal crystal alterations in mineral populations of different ages and changes of metal speciation associated with mineral or organic phases. {T}hese results provide an integrated model of soil formation and changes (from laterites to podzols) in distinct hydrological compartments of the {A}mazon landscapes and under altered water regimes.}, keywords = {{C}rystal chemistry of {A}l and {F}e ; {K}aolinite ; {F}e-oxides ; {O}rgano-metallic ; complexes ; {L}aterites podzols ; {A}mazon {B}asin}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{C}omptes {R}endus {G}eoscience}, volume = {343}, numero = {2-3}, pages = {188--198}, ISSN = {1631-0713}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.1016/j.crte.2010.11.002}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053510}, }