@article{fdi:010053449, title = {{N}onbreast-fed, {HIV}-1-exposed {B}urkinabe infants have low energy intake between 6 and 11 months of age despite free access to infant food aid}, author = {{C}ames, {C}{\'e}cile and {C}assard, {F}anny and {C}ournil, {A}mandine and {M}ouquet {R}ivier, {C}laire and {A}yassou, {K}. and {M}eda, {N}. and {B}ork, {K}irsten}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n a {WHO} coordinated, mother-to-child {HIV} transmission ({MTCT}) prevention trial in {B}urkina {F}aso, {HIV}-1 nfected mothers were adv sed to either stop breast-feeding oy 6 mo or totally avoid it. {P}articipants were prov ded with cereal-based, infant fortified mix ({IFM}) from 6 to 12 mo postpartum along with infant feeding counseling. {O}ur objective was to describe ronbreast-fed infants food consumption and adecuacy of nutrient intake. {A} 1-d weighed food record and one 24 h dietary recall were performed in 68 nonbreast-fed, non-{HIV} infected 6- to 11-mo-old infants. {M}ean food enemy density and feeding frequency were satisfactory n 6-8 mo ods [0.8 +/- 0.2 kcal/g (3.3 +/- 0.9 k{J}/g) and 7.2 +/- 1.6 times/c] and n 9-11 moods [0.9 +/- 0.2 kcal/lg (3.6 +/- 0.8 k{J}/g) and 7.7 +/- 2 1 times/d]. {M}edian energy intake was 523 {K}cal [range 82-1053 (2187 k{J}, range: 345-4401)] in 6-8- and 811 kcal [range: 34-1543 (3392 k{J}, range: 144-6452)] n 9-11-mo-old infants, respectively. {A}pproximately 75% of their energy intake was provided by subsidized foods (milk that mothers obta ned from support networks and {IFM}). {O}ne-has of the infants had intakes < 80 kcal/kg (<334 k{J}/kg) on the day of the survey, mainly because {IFM} and milk were consumed in amounts that were too low. {T}hus, coverage of energy needs required a diet with sufficient amounts of both {IFM} and milk in these vulnerable infants. {T}hese findings argue for the development of adequate, sustainable infant fort fed foods and their rapid integration into {MTCT} prevent on services {T}hey also lend support to the recent revision of {WHO} infant feeding guidance for future {MTCT} prevention programming that recommends breast-feeding up to 12 me postpartum (under cover of antiretroviral prophylaxis) as the safest feeding option for infants of {HIV}-infected mothers. {J}. {N}utr. 141: 674-679, 2011.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{J}ournal of {N}utrition}, volume = {141}, numero = {4}, pages = {674--679}, ISSN = {0022-3166}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.3945/jn.110.127894}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053449}, }