@article{fdi:010053346, title = {{B}acterial flora as indicated by {PCR}-temperature gradient gel electrophoresis ({TGGE}) of 16{S} r{DNA} gene fragments from isolated guts of phlebotomine sand flies ({D}iptera : {P}sychodidae)}, author = {{G}uernaoui, {S}ouad and {G}arcia, {D}eborah and {G}azanion, {E}lodie and {O}uhdouch, {Y}. and {B}oumezzough, {A}. and {P}esson, {B}. and {F}ontenille, {D}idier and {S}ereno, {D}enis}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n this study, we tested the capacity of {T}emperature {G}radient {G}el {E}lectrophoresis ({TGGE})-based fingerprinting of 16{S} r{DNA} {PCR} fragments to assess bacterial composition in a single isolated sand fly gut. {B}acterial content was studied in different life stages of a laboratory-reared colony of {P}hlebotomus duboscqi and in a wild-caught {P}hlebotomus papatasi population. {O}ur study demonstrates that a major reorganization in the gut bacterial community occurs during metamorphosis of sand flies. {C}hloroflexi spp. was dominant in the guts of pre-imaginal stages, although {M}icrobacterium spp. and another as yet unidentified bacteria were detected in the gut of the adult specimen. {I}nterestingly, {M}icrobacterium spp. was also found in all the adult guts of both species. {W}e demonstrate that the analysis of bacterial diversity in an individualized sand fly gut is possible with fingerprinting of 16{S} r{DNA}. {T}he use of such methodology, in conjunction with other culture-based methods, will be of great help in investigating the behavior of the {L}eishmania-bacterial community in an ecological context.}, keywords = {{P}hlebotomine sand flies ; gut ; bacteria ; temperature gradient gel ; electrophoresis ({TGGE})}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{J}ournal of {V}ector {E}cology}, volume = {36}, numero = {{S}uppl. 1}, pages = {{S}144--{S}147}, ISSN = {1081-1710}, year = {2011}, DOI = {10.1111/j.1948-7134.2011.00124.x}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010053346}, }