@article{fdi:010052940, title = {{C}hanges in the renal function after tenofovir-containing antiretroviral therapy {I}nitiation in a {S}enegalese cohort ({ANRS} 1215)}, author = {{B}eaudrap, {P}ierre de and {D}iallo, {M}.{B}. and {L}andman, {R}. and {G}ueye, {N}.{F}. and {N}diaye, {I}. and {D}iouf, {A}. and {K}ane, {C}.{T}. and {E}tard, {J}ean-{F}ran{\c{c}}ois and {G}irard, {P}.{M}. and {S}ow, {P}.{S}. and {D}elaporte, {E}ric}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{T}o describe and compare the changes in renal function between {HIV}-1 infected adult patients receiving anti-retroviral therapy ({ART}) with and without tenofovir ({TDF}). {T}he population consisted of 40 patients starting a {TDF}-containing regimen and 388 patients starting regimen not containing {TDF}, and followed during 42 months. {T}he estimated glomerular filtration rate (e{GFR}) was calculated using the {C}ockroft-{G}ault and {MDRD} equations and modeled separately for the first 12 months and the subsequent period. {B}etween baseline and 12 months, the e{GFR} decreased significantly in patients receiving {TDF} (-10.40ml/min), whereas it increased in the other +4.33 ml/min). {A} significant variability in the e{GFR} trajectories of patients receiving {TDF} was observed; 12 (30%) of them experienced a persistent decrease, 5 (12%) had an initial transient increase, and 23 (58%) a steady slow increase in e{GFR}. {T}he characteristics at baseline of the patients with persistent decrease were not different from the other patients but their immune reconstitution was impaired. {A}fter 12 months, patients receiving {TDF} experienced a higher rate of transition from mild renal impairment (60-90ml/min/1.73m(2)) to moderate renal impairment (30-60 ml/min/1.73m(2)) when compared with patients not receiving {TDF}. {A} significant though moderate decline in the renal function was observed in one-third of the patients receiving {TDF} compared to patients not receiving {TDF}. {M}oreover, this impairment was persistent after the first year of treatment.}, keywords = {{SENEGAL}}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}ids {R}esearch and {H}uman {R}etroviruses}, volume = {26}, numero = {11}, pages = {1221--1227}, ISSN = {0889-2229}, year = {2010}, DOI = {10.1089/aid.2009.0261}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010052940}, }