@article{fdi:010049418,
  title = {{P}opulation structure of {G}lossina palpalis gambiensis ({D}iptera: {G}lossinidae) between river basins in {B}urkina {F}aso : consequences for area-wide integrated pest management},
  author = {{B}ouyer, {J}. and {R}avel, {S}ophie and {G}uerrini, {L}. and {D}ujardin, {J}ean-{P}ierre and {S}idib{\'e}, {I}. and {V}reysen, {M}. {J}. {B}. and {S}olano, {P}hilippe and {D}e {M}eeûs, {T}hierry},
  editor = {},
  language = {{ENG}},
  abstract = {{A}frican animal trypanosomosis is a major obstacle to the development of more efficient and sustainable livestock production systems in {W}est {A}frica. {R}iverine tsetse species such as {G}lossina palpalis gambiensis {V}anderplank are their major vectors. {A} wide variety of control tactics is available to manage these vectors, but their elimination will only be sustainable if control is exercised following area-wide integrated pest management ({AW}-{IPM}) principles, i.e. the control effort is targeting an entire tsetse population within a circumscribed area. {I}n the present study, genetic variation at microsatellite {DNA} loci was used to examine the population structure of {G}. p. gambiensis inhabiting two adjacent river basins, i.e. the {C}omoe and the {M}ouhoun {R}iver basins in {B}urkina {F}aso. {A} remote sensing analysis revealed that the woodland savannah habitats between the river basins have remained unchanged during the last two decades. {I}n addition, genetic variation was studied in two populations that were separated by a man-made lake originating from a dam built in 1991 on the {C}omoe {L}ow genetic differentiation was observed between the samples from the {M}ouhoun and the {C}omoe {R}iver basins and no differentiation was found between the samples separated by the dam. {T}he data presented indicate that the overall genetic differentiation of {G}. p. gambiensis populations inhabiting two adjacent river basins in {B}urkina {F}aso is low ({F}-{ST} = 0.016). {T}he results of this study suggest that either {G}. p. gambiensis populations from the {M}ouhoun are not isolated from those of the {C}omoe, or that the isolation is too recent to be detected. {I}f elimination of the {G}. p. gambiensis population from the {M}ouhoun {R}iver basin is the selected control strategy, re-invasion from adjacent river basins may need to be prevented by establishing a buffer zone between the {M}ouhoun and the other river basin(s).},
  keywords = {{T}setse ; {T}rypanosomosis ; {A}rea-wide integrated pest management ; {G}ene ; flow ; {R}iver basins},
  booktitle = {},
  journal = {{I}nfection {G}enetics and {E}volution},
  volume = {10},
  numero = {2},
  pages = {321--328},
  ISSN = {1567-1348},
  year = {2010},
  DOI = {10.1016/j.meegid.2009.12.009},
  URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010049418},
}