@article{fdi:010049408, title = {{P}rospects for the development of odour baits to control the {T}setse flies {G}lossina tachinoides and {G}-palpalis s.l}, author = {{R}ayaisse, {J}. {B}. and {T}irados, {I}. and {K}aba, {D}. and {D}ewhirst, {S}. {Y}. and {L}ogan, {J}. {G}. and {D}iarrassouba, {A}. and {S}alou, {E}. and {O}molo, {M}. {O}. and {S}olano, {P}hilippe and {L}ehane, {M}. {J}. and {P}ickett, {J}. {A}. and {V}ale, {G}. {A}. and {T}orr, {S}. {J}. and {E}sterhuizen, {J}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{F}ield studies were done of the responses of {G}lossina palpalis palpalis in {C}ote d'{I}voire, and {G}. p. gambiensis and {G}. tachinoides in {B}urkina {F}aso, to odours from humans, cattle and pigs. {R}esponses were measured either by baiting (1.) biconical traps or (2.) electrocuting black targets with natural host odours. {T}he catch of {G}. tachinoides from traps was significantly enhanced (, 56) by odour from cattle but not humans. {I}n contrast, catches from electric targets showed inconsistent results. {F}or {G}. p. gambiensis both human and cattle odour increased (>26) the trap catch significantly but not the catch from electric targets. {F}or {G}. p. palpalis, odours from pigs and humans increased (similar to 5x) the numbers of tsetse attracted to the vicinity of the odour source but had little effect on landing or trap-entry. {F}or {G}. tachinoides a blend of {POCA} ({P} = 3-n-propylphenol; {O}= 1-octen-3-ol; {C} = 4-methylphenol; {A} = acetone) alone or synthetic cattle odour (acetone, 1-octen-3-ol, 4-methylphenol and 3-n-propylphenol with carbon dioxide) consistently caught more tsetse than natural cattle odour. {F}or {G}. p. gambiensis, {POCA} consistently increased catches from both traps and targets. {F}or {G}. p. palpalis, doses of carbon dioxide similar to those produced by a host resulted in similar increases in attraction. {B}aiting traps with super-normal (similar to 500 mg/h) doses of acetone also consistently produced significant but slight (similar to 1.6x) increases in catches of male flies. {T}he results suggest that odour-baited traps and insecticide-treated targets could assist the {AU}-{P}an {A}frican {T}setse and {T}rypanosomiasis {E}radication {C}ampaign ({PATTEC}) in its current efforts to monitor and control {P}alpalis group tsetse in {W}est {A}frica. {F}or all three species, only similar to 50% of the flies attracted to the vicinity of the trap were actually caught by it, suggesting that better traps might be developed by an analysis of the visual responses and identification of any semiochemicals involved in short-range interaction.}, keywords = {}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{P}los {N}eglected {T}ropical {D}iseases}, volume = {4}, numero = {3}, pages = {e632}, ISSN = {1935-2727}, year = {2010}, DOI = {10.1371/journal.pntd.0000632}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010049408}, }