%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A de Lamballerie, Xavier %T Essential veterinary education in modern molecular tools for the detection of disease : what veterinarians will need to know about genomics and molecular biology and diagnostics (including bioterrorist weapons) in 2025 %D 2009 %L fdi:010049204 %G ENG %J Revue Scientifique et Technique - Office International des Epizooties %@ 0253-1933 %K Bioterrorist weapons ; Curriculum ; Emerging pathogens ; Genomics ; Modern molecular diagnostics ; Specific versus open diagnostic procedures %M ISI:000273376800026 %N 2 %P 657-662 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010049204 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2010/01/010049204.pdf %V 28 %W Horizon (IRD) %X Future veterinary education programmes in microbiology will undoubtedly include an increasing emphasis on new and existing molecular tools. They should also, however, provide veterinarians with a comprehensive and clear understanding of the types of results that can be obtained using a particular approach (for example, specific diagnostic procedures as against open diagnostic procedures, phenotypic versus genotypic characterisation, etc.). Furthermore, students should gain a sound knowledge of which type of test is the most appropriate in a given clinical or epidemiological situation, and what conclusions can or cannot be drawn from the results. Consequently, each veterinary curriculum should focus on the following items: the principles of molecular biology and genomics; the detection of disease and characteristics of molecular tests; the principles of micro-organism taxonomy, sequence comparison and molecular epidemiology and their applications (such as: taxonomic identification, epidemiological survey, genetic evolution and the traceability of strains); and the role of the veterinarian in the field of zoonoses and human public health. %$ 080 ; 052 020