@article{fdi:010048414, title = {{M}ultiregional periodic matrix for modeling the population dynamics of sardine ({S}ardina pilchardus) along the {M}oroccan {A}tlantic coast : management elements for fisheries}, author = {{S}erghini, {M}. and {B}outayeb, {A}. and {A}uger, {P}ierre and {C}harouki, {N}. and {R}amzi, {A}. and {E}ttahiri, {O}. and {T}chuente, {M}.}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}n this paper, we present a deterministic time discrete mathematical model based on multiregional periodic matrices to describe the dynamics of {S}ardina pilchardus in the {C}entral {A}tlantic area of the {M}oroccan coast. {T}his model deals with two stages (immature and mature) and three spatial zones where sardines are supposed to migrate from one zone to another. {T}he population dynamics is described by an autonomous recurrence equation {N}(t + 1) = {A}.{N}(t), where {A} is a positive matrix whose entries are estimated using data collected during biannual acoustic surveys carried out from 2001 to 2003 onboard the {N}orwegian research vessel "{D}r {F}ridtjof {N}ansen". {T}he dominant eigenvalue lambda of {A} that gives the long-term growth rate of fish population is smaller than one. {T}his agrees with the stock decrease observed in the data collected. {W}e show that lambda is highly sensitive to the recruitment rate and much less sensitive to the reproduction rate. {T}hese results can clearly be used to define an efficient scenario in order to fight for instance against a stock decrease.}, keywords = {{M}athematical model ; {M}ultiregional periodic matrices ; {S}ub-stage ; {D}ominant eigenvalue ; {G}rowth rate ; {S}ensitivity ; {S}ardina pilchardus ; {F}isheries management}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{A}cta {B}iotheoretica}, volume = {57}, numero = {4}, pages = {501--512}, ISSN = {0001-5342}, year = {2009}, DOI = {10.1007/s10441-009-9090-0}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010048414}, }