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      <title>Four anti-protozoal and anti-bacterial compounds from #Tapirira guianensis$</title>
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    <abstract>Tapirira guianensis is a common tree used in traditional medicine in French Guiana against several infectious diseases (malaria, leishmaniasis, bacteria, etc.). The bioassay-guided purification of CH2Cl2 bark extract led to the isolation of four cyclic alkyl polyol derivatives: 4,6,2'-trihydroxy-6-[10'(Z)-heptadecenyl]-1-cyclohexen-2-one (1a), 1,4,6-trihydroxy-1,2'-epoxy-6-[10'(Z)-heptadecenyl]-2-cyclohexene (1b), 1,4,5,2'-tetrahydroxy-1-[10'(Z)-heptadecenyl]-2-cyclohexene (2), and 1,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-1,2'-epoxy-6-[10'(Z)-heptadecenyl]-cyclohexane (3). The structures were established on the basis of ID and 2D NMR analyses. The anti-leishmanial, anti-plasmodial, anti-bacterial (on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Escherichia coli), and anti-fungal (on Candida albicans) activities of the extracts and of these original compounds were evaluated. Two showed medicinal interest supporting the traditional uses of the plant. The structures were established through spectral analyses of the isolates and their derivatives.</abstract>
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    <subject>
      <topic>Tapirira guianensis Aubl</topic>
      <topic>Anacardiaceae</topic>
      <topic>Cyclic alkyl polyol</topic>
      <topic>derivatives</topic>
      <topic>Anti-plasmodial</topic>
      <topic>Anti-leishmanial</topic>
      <topic>Anti-bacterial</topic>
      <topic>Plasmodium falciparum</topic>
      <topic>Leishmania amazonensis</topic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">076</classification>
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      <titleInfo>
        <title>Phytochemistry</title>
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      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>70</number>
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        <detail type="volume">
          <number>2</number>
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        <extent unit="pages">
          <list> 305-311</list>
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        <dateIssued>2009</dateIssued>
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      <identifier type="issn">0031-9422</identifier>
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    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010044342</identifier>
    <identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.10.003</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0031-9422</identifier>
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