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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Hygroscopic properties of aerosols in the Sahel : preliminary results</title>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Bedou</namePart>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Seidou-Sanda</namePart>
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    <abstract>Approximately three years of sunphotometric measurements carried out in the locality of Bidi (13.36 degrees N; 2.30 degrees W) in Burkina Faso (West Africa) from October 1986 to January 1989 were used to estimate the atmospheric precipitable water vapour (APW) and the Angstrom exponent values a. A study of the relationship between these two parameters on a seasonal time scale shows that an increase of water vapour in the Sahel is associated with a decrease of a values, indicating hygroscopic growth of aerosol particles. This result shows that the Sahel aerosol particles may grow in size through water vapour absorption due to hygroscopic properties.</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject>
      <topic>aerosol</topic>
      <topic>optical depth</topic>
      <topic>Angstrom coefficient</topic>
      <topic>atmospheric water content</topic>
      <topic>and hygroscopic growth</topic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">021</classification>
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      <titleInfo>
        <title>Scientific Research and Essays</title>
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      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>2</number>
        </detail>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>6</number>
        </detail>
        <extent unit="pages">
          <list> 177-183</list>
        </extent>
      </part>
      <originInfo>
        <dateIssued>2007</dateIssued>
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      <identifier type="issn">1992-2248</identifier>
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    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010044085</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1992-2248</identifier>
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        <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b">fre</languageTerm>
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