%0 Journal Article %9 ACL : Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture répertoriées par l'AERES %A Lavenu, Alain %A Cembrano, J. %T Deformación compresiva cuaternaria en la Cordillera Principal de Chile central (Cajón del Maipo, este de Santiago) = Quaternary compressional deformation in the Main Cordillera of Central Chile (Cajon del Maipo, east of Santiago) %D 2008 %L fdi:010042737 %G SPA %J Revista Geologica de Chile %@ 0716-0208 %K Forearc ; Neotectonics ; Strain ; Stress ; Quaternaty ; Central chile ; Andes %M ISI:000257954600003 %N 2 %P 233-252 %R 10.4067/S0716-02082008000200003 %U https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010042737 %> https://www.documentation.ird.fr/intranet/publi/2008/08/010042737.pdf %V 35 %W Horizon (IRD) %X A detailed study of recent sediments in the Maipo River Valley (Cajon del Maipo), east of Santiago, shows a compressive deformation documented by coeval reverse faults and drag-folds. These structures are characteristic of a principal stress direction trending roughly N-S (N338 degrees E) that also affects the older sediments of the Abanico Formation constituting the bedrock of the Quaternary alluvial terraces. Two deformation episodes are superposed in the bedrock: a Neogene deformation event (post 9 Ma), having an E-W-trending sigma 1, and a late Quaternary event with sigma 1 roughly trending N-S. The latter would be the result of regional-scale partitioning of the oblique convergence vector between the Nazca and South American Plates; a buttress at 33 degrees S would produce a north-south velocity gradient in the forearc leading to regional, north-south shortening. Shallow crustal seismicity in the inner forearc (Main Cordillera) is -at least in part- compatible with the compression direction as obtained from the kinematic analysis of mesoscopic fault-slip data. %$ 064