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    <titleInfo>
      <title>Cryopreservation of sugarcane somatic embryos</title>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Martinez-Montero</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">M. E.</namePart>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Martinez</namePart>
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    <name type="personnal">
      <namePart type="family">Engelmann</namePart>
      <namePart type="given">Florent</namePart>
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    <abstract>in this paper, we compared three vitrification-based cryopreservation techniques, viz. vitrification, encapsulation-vitrification and droplet-vitrification for cryopreserving sugarcane somatic embryos. Viability of somatic embryos was evaluated by measuring electrolyte leakage and by regrowth on recovery medium. Droplet-vitrification was the most efficient technique. Optimal conditions included loading with a solution containing 1.5 M glycerol and 0.3 M sucrose for 30 min at 25 degrees C, treatment with the PVS2 solution for 20-40 min at 0 degrees C followed by rapid immersion in liquid nitrogen of clumps of somatic embryos placed in microdroplets of cryoprotectant solution. Under such conditions, viability of cryopreserved somatic embryos reached 55 %.</abstract>
    <targetAudience authority="marctarget">specialized</targetAudience>
    <subject>
      <topic>Somatic embryos</topic>
      <topic>Sugarcane</topic>
      <topic>Vitrification</topic>
      <topic>Encapsulation-vitrification</topic>
      <topic>Droplet-vitrification</topic>
    </subject>
    <classification authority="local">076</classification>
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      <titleInfo>
        <title>Cryo-Letters</title>
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      <part>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>29</number>
        </detail>
        <detail type="volume">
          <number>3</number>
        </detail>
        <extent unit="pages">
          <list> 229-242</list>
        </extent>
      </part>
      <originInfo>
        <dateIssued>2008</dateIssued>
      </originInfo>
      <identifier type="issn">0143-2044</identifier>
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    <identifier type="uri">https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010042701</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0143-2044</identifier>
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