@article{fdi:010040672, title = {{A} non-radiolabeled heme-{GSH} interaction test for the screening of antimalarial compounds}, author = {{G}aravito, {G}. and {M}onje, {M}. {C}. and {M}aurel, {S}. and {V}alentin, {A}. and {N}epveu, {F}ran{\c{c}}oise and {D}eharo, {E}ric}, editor = {}, language = {{ENG}}, abstract = {{I}ntraerythrocytic {P}lasmodium produces large amounts of toxic heme during the digestion of hemoglobin, a parasite specific pathway. {H}eme is then partially biocristallized into hemozin and mostly detoxified by reduced glutathione. {W}e proposed an in vitro micro assay to test the ability of drugs to inhibit heme-glutathione dependent degradation. {A}s glutathione and o-phthalaldehyde form a fluorescent adduct, we followed the extinction of the fluorescent signal when heme was added with or without antimalarial compounds. {I}n this assay, 50 mu {M} of amodiaquine, arthemether, chloroquine, methylene blue, mefloquine and quinine inhibited the interaction between glutathione (50 mu {M}) and heme (50 mu {M}), while atovaquone did not. {C}onsequently, this test could detect drugs that can inhibit heme-{GSH} degradation in a fast, simple and specific way, making it suitable for high throughput screening of potential antimalarials.}, keywords = {{P}lasmodium falciparum ; glutathione ; heme ; antimalarials ; screening ; {GSH} ; reduced glutathione}, booktitle = {}, journal = {{E}xperimental {P}arasitology}, volume = {116}, numero = {3}, pages = {311--313}, ISSN = {0014-4894}, year = {2007}, DOI = {10.1016/j.exppara.2007.01.005}, URL = {https://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010040672}, }